{ "id": "GA043n0045", "code": "GA", "traditional_title": "鶴林寺志（京口三山全志）", "simplified_title": "鹤林寺志（京口三山全志）", "default_display": "simplified", "source_kind": "CBETA XML-P5", "source_path": "GA/GA043/GA043n0045.xml", "source_sha256": "e0f2fb2dbc255bd7651d4a4bc45d95aca2e84c8e95cd37ab68188248c5665f3e", "traditional_text": "明萬曆間，許國誠據史宗道所輯「京口三山志」，屬郡博高一福增修，題曰「三山全志」，而始以鶴林寺附焉，鶴林於是有志矣！此本於明正德七年（一五一二）初刊而於萬曆間所增補者，今國立中央圖書館代管北平圖書館藏本者是也，茲據此藏本取其鶴林寺志（全志卷十二）景印。此本頗有殘闕，存本中有古蹟、田土、詩、傳、法語等目。查其原編之葉次，此本闕第二、六、十、十八等四葉，然就存本中另有殘頁觀之，知此本闕頁尚多，今以無別本，故於所闕處，皆空以白頁，俟異日覓補。僅就此本所闕處略作說明：①第二葉闕：此葉記鶴林寺之建置沿革，釋明賢「鶴林寺志」之記載較本志簡略，不足以參看。②第六葉闕：第五葉最後一首詩為顧況「寄江南鶴林寺石冰上人」，可參看明賢志六四葉反面（新編頁碼142），第七葉最前一首詩，為俞烈之詩（無題），可參看明賢志第六八葉反面（150頁），其餘所闕，亦可參看明賢志第六四至九三葉（141-200頁）。③第十葉闕：第九葉最後一首詩為茅溱「集鶴林寺」，參看明賢志第八四葉正面（180頁），其餘所闕，亦請參看明賢志。④第十八葉闕：本葉為「黑漆光菩薩傳」後半部，明賢志無此傳；第十九葉前二行之上文，可參看明賢志第七葉正面（27頁）「朱元章墓」條。⑤存本僅至第二十八葉止，以下應有闕，茲留白頁二面，容後補闕。⑥存本中有陶望齡「鶴林寺畫祖師像記」殘頁，置於最後，所闕文字，參看明賢志第四七、四八葉（107-109頁）。又此存本頗為漫漶，可以明賢志比閱。此志所錄文字與明賢志間有出入，所載文獻亦有為明賢志所無者，故雖為殘本，仍予收編，俾與明賢志互為參考。\n鶴林寺志卷之十二\n郡守許國誠（鼎臣甫）增修\n郡司訓高一福輯正\n鶴林寺\n按府志載：鶴林寺在城西南黃鶴山下，舊名竹林，晋大興四年創。宋高祖微時嘗遊焉，及即位，改今額并錫田山萬計，是為律院。唐開元天寶間玄素禪師，諱法照者，得法於牛頭山，歸主其地，僧徒日眾，始改律為禪寺，又名古竹院。後薛朗、劉浩作亂，寺燼廢。宋紹興中重建，改名報恩光孝禪寺。咸淳間，僧慶清重修當塗令繆君寶〈記〉斷碣尚存。永樂中，寺盡廢，僧得月就竹院稍葺蘭若。弘冶中，僧了心始建堂殿。萬曆間，郡守秀水鍾公庚陽招禪衲德乘居之，冢宰平湖陸公光祖因禮素師之塔，見寺日削，遂捐金稍復寺旁地若干畝，重建天王殿、方丈、僧僚、靜室、蓮亭、竹院，而寺以復。僧德乘示寂，囑\n原稿缺\n原稿缺\n古蹟\n黃鶴山\n在寺之南，俗名鴻鶴山，又名鴻鵠。山京口記曰：有黃鶴山在縣界，晋王恭為刺史，改創西南樓名萬歲，西北樓名芙蓉，至今存焉。輿地志云：俗傳此樓，飛向江外，以鐵鎖縻之乃已。則此山之名，其來已久。而謂宋武帝微時躬耕於此，有群寉飛舞其上，為之蔽日，理或然也。及受命始為宮室，以藏農具。\n戴公山\n即黃鶴山也。南史戴顒，世居剡中，又徙京口，止黃寉山。宋文帝每欲見之，曰：吾東巡當晏戴公山下故名。\n磨笄山\n戴顒女于頂磨笄，以誓固不適人。\n胡蜂嶺\n俗名祖師岡，舊因秦始皇所鑿。\n放生池\n舊名秦潭，亦始皇所開，本名綠水潭，宋紹興間，郡守鄭滋始改名放生池。唐陸龜蒙詩曰：松門穿戴寺，荷徑遶秦潭。皆廢。\n古竹院\n李涉詩「因過竹院逢僧話」之句，即其處也。及火燼後，蘇學士復培竹於蓮池上，今名蘇公竹院。\n愛蓮池\n昔周子讀書，山中鑿以栽蓮者。\n龍目湖\n周孚詩：平湖認龍目，斷嶺記蜂腰。今寺前有斷蜂嶺。\n昇仙橋\n或謂緋衣，杜鵑花神自橋而騰空，故名。\n濂溪祠\n萬曆丁酉，郡守王公應麟建。\n古竹院祠亭\n萬曆己亥歲修建。\n米元章護伽藍神祠\n今復。\n殿後祖堂\n即供歷代祖師遺像處。\n宋武帝賜田山碑\n今已殘缺。\n宋高宗御書七佛偈并像碑七座\n今廢四存三。\n金剛經碑一座\n元人丁友信書。\n心經塔一座、太湖石香爐一座\n慶元年造。\n寄奴泉\n泉中有白龜，人皆謂龍種呼之。\n鴻鶴橋\n今廢。\n杜鵑花院\n今廢。\n天雨寶華堂\n即米元章聽聰禪師講法處，今廢，扁存。\n輪藏殿\n并大藏經，舊自金山別峯印禪師移入，今皆廢殘，經畧存數十卷。\n周濂溪先生書堂\n今廢。\n田土\n鶴林寺五言詩\n奉陪韋潤州遊鶴林寺\n唐李嘉祐\n野寺江城近　雙旌五馬過\n禪心超忍辱　梵語問多羅\n松竹間僧老　雲烟晚日多\n寒塘歸路轉　清磬隔微波\n鶴林寺\n皇甫曾\n古寺傳燈久　層城閉戶間\n香花同法侶　旌斾入深山\n寒磬虛空裏　孤雲起滅間\n謝公憶高臥　徒望欲東還\n題鶴林寺\n綦母潜\n道門隱形勝　向背臨層霄\n松覆山殿泠　花藏溪路遙\n珊珊寶幡挂　焰焰明燈燒\n遲日半空谷　春風連上潮\n少憑水木興　蹔忝身心調\n願謝携手客　茲山禪侶饒\n寄江南鶴林寺石氷上人\n顧况\n山川重復出　心地暗相逢\n忽憶秋江月　如聞古寺鍾\n潮平南北𡶨　雲抱兩三峰\n空力超香象　真言攝毒龍\n風中何處鶴　石上幾年松\n為報煙霞道人間共不容\n原稿缺\n原稿缺\n俞烈\n蘚石魚龍卧松風幾送迎\n卯金空往記玉立尚多情\n寺古人猶勝　詩𦚤味更清\n臞仙定何許　歲月老江行\n鶴林寺\n劉光祖\n竹院逢僧話　山門掃地迎\n英雄猶有迹　般若太無情\n王蘂春陰密　琅玕晚暑清\n半年來徃屢　野合送人行\n鶴林寺\n馮多祖河東\n春郊躬勸相　稅駕欵禪關\n院古深藏竹　堂虛靜對山\n日曛農父醉　雲伴老僧閑\n暇日還携茗　同來㵸虎班\n李埴眉山\n山寺非復昔　變遷兵火餘\n猶怜數竿竹　蕭瑟晚風疎\n鸛寉未何許　飛鳴似屬于\n斜陽欲歸去　為爾且踟蹰\n默坐有深會　清游無一塵\n名花已不見　况復司花人\n曩日情誰在　浮雲事更新\n閑來題作遍　不怕晚傷祈\n鶴林寺\n愈昌\n樹合深藏寺　僧間獨悟禪\n殘碑唐宋在　半日古今緣\n鶴獻山頭色　茶烹竹裏泉\n東林如許入　不羨遠公年\n鶴林寺\n率翁\n因觀李涉題　一字不可續\n鶴去幾何年　空山自修竹\n陳鳳梧庐陵\n憲節徑行晚　尋幽古寺閑\n詩人多墨剡　佛殿半青山\n烟雨霏微外　竹林空翠間\n老僧觧迎送　數步語之還\n鶴林寺\n唐文獻\n每逢山水地　便有卜居心\n終󷠸風塵裏　何年滄海潯\n林寒泉滴細　花暝石房深\n青壁須留姓　他時好共尋\n重游鶴林寺\n吳撝謙\n逢僧此夜話　超然忘積愁\n意適池塘草　心閒沙伴鷗\n梵宮新十載　竹徑已千秋\n蓮國從茲入　曾誇萬戶侯\n范崙郡人\n寂寂辭江寺　悠悠到竹林\n一燈傳世法　流水󵖌禪心\n古壁青鍾動　霜霄獨鶴陰\n爾時陶阮軰　安可廢幽尋\n送履中歸鶴林\n王士昌天台\n息緣方以內　到處禮名山\n經月擔簦至　閒雲傍錫還\n鴈湖澄象外　龍瀑下林間\n許援躭禪理　清都可共攀\n遊鶴林寺\n劉覲文郡人\n因懷馬素蹟　引杖出山城\n日影窺林冷　風聲到竹清\n片雲閒自散　斷字續無情\n倦掩柴扉晚　歸來有月明\n鶴林寺\n李蔚郡人\n稍似武陵溪　人家綠樹迷\n桔橰茅屋左　荷蓧蓽門西\n清吹生衣袂　繁陰散馬蹄\n紅塵纔咫尺　城郭意都暌\n集鶴林寺\n茅溱郡人\n載酒尋幽賞　沿流路幾重\n碑殘蒼蘚合　院古白雲封\n感慨悲陳跡沉冥寄幻蹤\n浮生閒不易聊得話從容\n原稿缺\n原稿缺\n鶴林寺七言詩\n中秋翫月\n許渾\n待月中秋月正圓　廣廷無樹草無烟\n中秋雲盡出滄海　半夜露寒當碧天\n輪彩漸移金殿外　鏡光猶挂玉樓前\n莫辭達曙殷勤望　一墮西巖又隔年\n同柳子玉游鶴林招隱醉歸呈景純\n蘇軾\n花時臘酒照人光　歸路春風灑面凉\n劉氏宅邉霜竹老　戴公山下野桃香\n巖頭疋練兼天淨　泉底真珠濺客忙\n安得道人携笛去　一聲吹裂翠崖岡\n景純見和次韻贈之\n觧組歸來道益光　坐看百物自炎凉\n卷簾堂上檯槽鬧　送客林間樺燭香\n淺量己愁當酒怯　非才猶覺和詩忙\n何入貪佩黃金印　千柱耽耽鎖北岡\n人間膏火正爭光　每到藏春得踅凉\n多事始知田舍好　凶年偏覺野蔬香\n溪山勝盡徒能說　來徃如梭為底忙\n老去此身無處着　為翁栽插萬松岡\n子玉家宴，用前韻見寄，復答之\n自酌金樽歡孟光　便教長笛奏伊凉\n牽衣男女遶太白　扇枕郎君煩阿香\n詩病逢春轉深痼　愁魔得酒暫奔忙\n醒時情味吾能說　日在西南白草岡\n景純復以二篇言唱酬之意，仍次其韻\n𩄇壽扶來似孔光　咸時懷舊一悲凉\n蟾枝不獨同攀桂　鷄舌還應共賜香\n等是浮休無得喪　粗分憂樂有閑忙\n年來世事如波浪　鬱鬱誰知栢在岡\n屢把鈆刀齒步光　更遭華衮照厖凉\n蘇門山上莫長嘯　簷蔔林中無別香\n燭燼已殘中夜刻　槐花還似昔時忙\n背城借一吾何敢　慎莫樽前替戾岡\n禱雨有應\n邵農之\n惟我惟天本一公　雨晴不在片雲中\n旌旗影潤臨芳野　鼓吹聲和󳯝遠風\n時正耕桑雖爾勸　心存孝弟與人同\n三杯羅拜皇恩後　首肯銀髯扶杖翁\n𣛜敬和\n及時膏雨荷天公　更喜新晴二月中\n但勸爾耕田力穡　自慙君子德如風\n桔橰不動春渠滑　雞大相聞樂意同\n薄晚從容過野寺　醉歸何敢傚山翁\n訪住山石隱翁\n常欽\n閒身政爾厭紛華　觧后還陪小坐茶\n千古意存深院竹　一枝春到背岩花\n昔人曾奉天台鉢　老我猶乘海上槎\n欲問向來賓主話　可堪塵滿舊袈裟\n遊鶴林寺\n王士崧\n梵宮疑不在人間　携榼春風試共攀\n斷碣殘碑唐後寺　䵱紅深碧雨餘山\n重過竹院僧非舊　暫扣禪扉客自閒\n莫報城笳歸騎疾　還期洗耳聽潺湲\n題鶴林寺\n眭石\n西湖舊跡勝東山　翠竹蒼松曲逕聞\n千刼觀空來佛地　片時習靜憇禪關\n懷賢海嶽窺真像　吊古風塵寄醉顏\n回首金鼇佳麗處　夕陽南埭淚痕班\n七言絕句\n過竹院\n唐李涉\n終日昏昏醉夢間　忽聞春盡強登山\n因過竹院逢僧話　又得浮生半日閒\n春晚遊\n劉禹錫\n野寺尋花春已遲　背巖惟有兩三枝\n明朝携酒猶堪賞　為報春風且莫吹\n李棊\n杜鵑花裏杜鵑啼　信馬尋春入翠微\n何事主人貪放鶴　日薄西山猶未歸\n竹院清陰晝景遲　禪床趺坐等多時\n壁間吟遍坡仙句　流水涓涓鵲噪枝\n春晚因視賑糶之鶴林，次前韻\n柳花飛處晚鶯啼　雨脚纔收日色微\n麥壠青青湏夏熟　飢膓誰復惜春歸\n主人留客茗甌遲　忙裏偷閒坐片時\n我自不緣行樂至　仕渠褪盡好花枝\n清明日過鶴林寺\n金華王埜\n蒿目黃塵擾擾間　出門偶到鶴林山\n仙花僧竹俱陳跡　白日青春祗自閑\n竹院閑來春正遲　籜龍猶自有孫枝\n野人豈識尋芳意　為愛光風面面吹\n釋圓欽\n未會𠫵禪未會宗　謾携鉼錫學踈慵\n春來黃鶴山頭過　擬是生前手種松\n鶴林寺\n陳均\n知有楓林坐竹間　每從紆路試尋山\n虛簷忽見籠中鶴　似我愛閑身未閑\n竹繞高僧逢話處　花留仙者舊開枝\n道身虛談元無着　付與東風爛漫次\n次前韻\n汴水趙汝棊\n仙去當年荒舊跡　傳來此日尚名山\n花開花落朝昏事　唯有春風󷠸󷠸閑\n偷閑閑共山僧話　猶想清音在竹枝\n我正無言春晝永　幾聲桐角隔林吹\n遊鶴林寺，與錢翊之譚禪\n楊時喬信州\n春雨微濛江上寒　江花山寺未曾幾\n何林幽邃聊乘興　囊槖蕭條合減餐\n論學何曾窺聖域　譚禪真自媿儒冠\n能言辯者今是　千里釐毫亦自難\n黑漆光菩薩傳\n宋紹興法永撰\n菩薩諱法明，亡族氏，示蹟于萊州，即墨縣荊溝村，以試經得度于郡之崇福寺，精練法華，時人皆稱之為明法華，唯以利生為行願。每游州邑聚落間，遇有胎孕婦，徃過其門，或為講藥草喻品，或安樂行品，其娠即輕免，殊無危苦之狀。遇無嗣息，婦徃過其門，或為講普門品，或普賢勸發品，其求即果，遂且全德慧之相。又他郡有木客，以筏為風濤所敗，趨告求援，即示以觀世音菩薩號，俾其急誦，遂獲安濟。江河之人，由是亦共翕向。後值歲旱，民庶禱籲不應，命以積薪為窣堵，遂捐身以入，化火自焚，感天大霔，三日烟焰亦不息滅。如日之數，雨足開霽，眾奔聚觀，獨餘真身，危坐灰燼，曾無少損。但益以光明如黑漆之祥，異州牧以聞于　朝，因賜號黑漆光菩薩，仍詔漆布其身，迎歸京城大慈寺，以永瞻奉，若茲山之刻像者，迺僧慧超知法化之方有在。自彼請至，以與淮淛士女共斯福利，廣揚慈風也。扵戲！觀音開士，以悲願度生，應身三十有二，此非所謂即現比丘身而為說法者歟！觀者冝加勸焉。\n宋紹興二十六年十二月十五日，住山傳燈正祖大師法永撰\n比丘常欽既刻諸石，仍繼以贊曰：\n開普濟門　應眾生噐\n一月眾水　光無不被\n覺天之雲　大地甘雨\n等慈無緣　均霑苦窳\n樹精進幢　水寒氷熱\n虗空贊揚　萬象訢說\n原稿缺\n米元章墓俱在黃鶴山下。宋僧慶清䟦曰：黃鶴山下舊有米元章墓碑稱禮部郎中米芾父左武衞將軍贈中散大夫母贈丹陽縣太君。閻氏皆塟于此。中書舍人蔡肇銘。\n法語\n玄素禪師\n潤州鶴林玄素禪師者，延陵人也，姓馬氏。晚𠫵威禪師，遂悟性宗，後居鶴林寺。一日，有屠者禮謁，願就所居辦供，師欣然而徃，眾皆見訝。師曰：佛性平等，賢愚一致，但可度者，吾即度之，復何差別之？有僧問：如何是西來意？師曰：會即不會，疑即不疑。又曰：不會不疑底，不疑不會底。有僧扣門，師問：是甚麼人？曰：是僧。師曰：非但是僧，佛來亦不著。曰：為甚麼不著？師曰：無汝棲泊處。\n中峯禪師\n昔王常侍訪臨濟，至僧堂問曰：此一堂僧在此作麼？濟曰：不看經，不坐禪，總教他成佛去。此話流落叢林，舊矣鶴林定寶殿主要向不看經，不坐禪處，長伸化喙，極力扶持，使臨濟家聲，千古不墜。\n峽山禪師\n僧問：如何是法身？師曰：法身無相。僧曰：如何是法眼？師曰：法眼無瑕。\n圓悟禪師\n西湖然禪師都中相別，能自奮志，竟繼佛性，住持甚善凢百日慎一日久之，菓熟自馨香也。收書敘致殊慇懃，奈他值冗附此相勉領剎作粥主一味，公心平直以身先之，及應接謙和人乃皈向要潔清梵行，然後随以己所得，以開示於人，勿自過為矜衒，便是守本也。\n附孫覿語\n余寓曹山寺，見一僧面壁趺坐，如老尊宿，問其年四廿三矣，固己心異之。一日，長老撞鐘選監寺眾論雜然，請以山為之，凡五辭而後就隘處細務，綜練精覈。又如老於事者，至於辱身勵行，芒履自随，涉水穿雲，風餐露宿，為眾人營一飽，無厭倦意，盖為佛法也。苟充此心，至于刳眼斷臂，割截支節，無不可者。彼尸居不以東說西指空畫地，以欺世取譽為語，吾不信也。\n覿啟族孫書言\n公住鶴林矣，方欲具記馳省，惠問喜矜，宴坐安穩，鶴林自杜鵑花收還閬苑，數百年後，鍾鼓一新，雲山改色，自公始也。不宣。覿啟上　山老。\n又\n覿啟已具書函封，欲遣而族孫附，致所賜帖，名言超詣，粲然溢目，把玩竟日，何喜如之？具審即日四大安隱一別又見󷠸遒，每記浮杯卓錫之嘲，想見故人風度，聊以自慰也。不宣，覿啟上　山老禪宗。\n殷天祥傳\n殷七七名天祥，又名道筌。嘗自稱七七俗多呼之，不知何所人也。遊行天下人言久見之，不測其年壽面光白，若四十許人到處，或易其姓名不定。曾於涇州賣藥時，靈臺蕃漢疫癘俱甚，得藥者入口即愈，皆謂之神聖得錢，即施於人。又嘗醉於城市間，周寳舊於長安識之，尋為涇原節度延之禮，重慕其道術房中之事。及寳移鎮浙西數年後七七，忽到復賣藥寳聞之，驚喜召之，師敬益甚，每日醉歌曰：\n彈琴碧玉調　藥鍊曰珠砂\n觧醞頃刻酒　能開非時花\n寳常試之悉有驗。復求種瓜釣魚，若葛𠎣翁也。鶴林寺杜鵑高丈餘，每春末花爛熳，寺僧相傳言。貞元中有外國僧，自天台來盂中，以藥養其根來種之。自後搆餙花院鎖閉時，或窺見二女子紅裳豔麗，共遊樹下，人有輙採花折枝者，必為所崇。俗傳女子花神，是以人共寳惜故，繁盛異於常花。其花欲開探報分數節，使賔僚官属繼日賞翫。其後一城士女，四方之人無不載酒樂遊，縱連春入夏，自旦及昏，閭里之間，殆于廢業。寳一日，謂七七，曰：鶴林之花，天下奇絕。嘗聞能開非時花，此花可開否。七七，曰：可也。寳曰：今重九將近能副此日乎？七七，乃前二日徃鶴林宿焉。中夜，女子來，謂七七曰：道者欲開此花耶？七七，乃問女子何人，深夜到此？女子曰：妾為上玄所命，下司此花。然此花在人間，已逾百年，不久即歸閬苑去。今與道者共開之，非道者無以感妾。於是女子瞥然不見。來日晨起，寺僧忽訝，花漸折蕊。及九日，爛熳如春，乃以聞寳與一城士庶驚異之，遊賞復如春間數日，花俄不見，亦無落花在地。後七七偶到官僚家，適值賓㑹次，主與賓趨而迎奉之。有佐酒倡優甚輕侮之，七七乃白主人，欲以二栗為令，可乎？咸喜謂：必有戲術，資於歡笑。乃以栗巡行，接者皆聞異香，驚歎，唯佐酒笑七七者二人嗅之化作石綴扵鼻，掣拽不落，但言穢氣不可堪。二人共起狂舞，花鈿委地，相次悲啼粉黛交下，及優伶輩一時亂舞鼓樂皆自作聲，頗合節奏，曲止而舞不已，一席之人笑皆絕倒。久之，主人祈謝於七七。有頃，石自鼻落，復為栗嗅之異香，及花鈿粉黛悉如舊，畧無所損，咸敬事之。又七七酌水為酒，削木為脯。使人退行，指船即駐，呼鳥自墜，唾魚即活。撮土畫地，狀山川形勢，折茅聚蟻，變成城市。人有曾經行處見之，歴歴皆似，但少狹耳。凡諸術不可勝紀。後二十年，薛朗劉浩亂寳南奔杭州，而寳總戎為政，刑殺無辜。前上饒牧陳全裕經其境搆之，以禍盡赤。其放寳八十三，筋力尤壯，女妓百數，盡得七七之術，後為無辜。及全裕全裕作厲，一旦忽殂七七。劉浩軍變之時，甘露寺眾推落北崖，謂墜江死矣。其後人見在江西十餘年，賣藥入蜀，莫知所之。寉林犯兵火焚寺，樹失根株，信歸閬苑矣。\n枝增秀幢於千尺，廣巨材於十圍，變虬龍之氣勢，逈天柱之峩巍饒，絡身以蘿帔，老護甲之苔衣。曾幾何時，而木理之蕃息，有如是乎？休糧僧曰：斬伐有禁，斧斤不如子。徒知斯木之美矣，抑孰知斯木之所以遂其美乎？鹿泉子問之，乃愕然曰：何為其然也？休糧僧曰：寺苦催科，將刑于木。大人憐材，爰出金贖。是知吾與子得觀斯木，以復存於斯地者，大人之賜也。鹿泉子曰：危哉，大人之仁。人中騶虞，天上麒麟。財不已私，恩被物均。推澤民之餘愛，及草木之紛紜。彼松之將伐也，山靈為之夜泣，山妖為之夜啼。及松之免伐也，野𣆨喜其有粒野鶴喜其有居。保霜柯於歲晚，培雪榦於寒餘。休吾人於坐止，興廢剎於丘墟。足知大人不徒熈帝載於百揆，又能若物性於朕虞者也。爾其赤手扶持，重育下土，斡旋康壽，交翠萬古。撼燒痕之霹靂，歷晦冥之風雨，斂神用於莫則，補造物於方毁。是將妙爕理之全功，同天地於不死僧唯而作躍而喜因相與竟半日之餘間，不覺蘿月之東起。\n十三松銘\n丁同\n偓佺之化徂徠育　千年菩提水澤沃\n日月降祥麗而彧　霹靂憤裂恠不俗\n受命土壤正也獨　數以紀閏分象屬\n墨氏不守樵氏讀疇其惜者今柱國\n割廩奚異觧驂贖爰景墜寺巢橋木\n高蔭曰出青原陸　止我遊人倚我榖\n屏息既幻玄龜伏　摩庠莫變青牛觸\n后千百禩野史錄　聞者起敬見者肅\n咸曰太傅式多福　試銘盤石垂無斁\n十三松記\n潘沂\n正德戊寅春二月既望，余與施君汝繼丁君子正載酒携肴烏巾野服，出南郭作鶴林游。行將入寺，顧指談咲竚于松蔭之下。適有樵自道就隅而謂曰：三君子樂乎？余曰：鶴林為古名剎，磨笄聳其旁，黃鶴當其前，泉流遶其門，嬌花秀草，喚宇鳴鳩，又點粧其春色當此地，值此景夫，何為不樂？樵曰：吾所謂樂者，以其松，非以其山水也。余曰：松之為物黛色蒼髯，龍鱗鶴骨，裂石參天，披霜冐雪，靜影陰陰，風聲瑟瑟，時一撫之，固為可樂。然與其搜僻探幽，尋詩適興，則未能擾于山水也。樵曰：子云則然矣。其事尚未知已，請以寺田田無收。寺有曾僧無食，既苦官秞之征，復為私券之追，欲以償，僅此數株，道旁松耳，竟以貨時將伐，或以其事聞于大傳。楊公公驚嘆久之曰：吾歲時先墓每經其地，見是松俱高踰百尺，圍踰合抱，自古迄今，歲莫可紀。而寺之觀美，實惟所頼，與其為人伐之，孰若為我留之？遂解囊出金為贖。故今為太傅松，而非鶴林松矣。吾以子為知而樂也。余曰：噫嘻！余始知也。夫竊以地有興廢，物有存亡，固寓于數，亦由于人。使松非公則必為爨下薪寺非松則不稱厥觀，將日就頹圮。今于寺之將廢，松之將亡，而得以興，且存者，公之惠也。松既由公之惠以存，則後之僧雖貧而不敢貨，人雖有所梜，而卒不忍伐，將必與公同高潔，與山川同秀麗，與天地同悠久矣。嗚呼！公之功利及于物者如此哉！雖然此時一末事耳。若夫邉疆正，百官主宰，文教調和，爕\n原稿缺\n鶴林寺畫祖師像記\n陶望齡\n電至疾，雲至變也。而人能狀之，水之霔凸，火之光燄，善繪者至以擅名，皆相也。天下之必不可畫者，唯天唯風。然草樹之梢偃，波濤之飛立，特寫其摧靡澎湃之態，而風狀得矣。星纒日道羅絡經緯，明之以雲霞，晦之以雰霧，而天象具矣。然則天與風，亦未嘗不可繪也。如來三十二相，即為非相，志公一面而現觀音十二面見者如狀風，擬者如圖天况帋墨所能摹邈哉！然非相一相多，而三十一又多，而八十種好，萬毛孔光明，非面正面多而十有二，又多而千手千眼而八萬四千。爍迦羅首母陀羅臂，清淨寶目，如草樹之一葉一縷，如星之一纒一次。非天非風，而天風宛然，范金刻木，土塑帋描，一一相好，一一莊嚴，皆非相皆正面，皆真佛真祖也。嗚呼！像教陵夷，古宿道塲草深，一丈經遊者，欲瞻仰遺像而不可得。僧徒惰窳，恬不知怪久矣。京口鶴林寺僧名明賢者，乃能具此一大因緣，精繪善裝，歷世前後，歷土東西，諸聖比肩，如語如咲，又惧其久而莫守也。謁余言以永之，豈非奇特最勝事乎？繪本出白下祖堂，裒而聚之者，為達觀禪師，今繪工之。施貲者，陳如寶等，為軸九十有四。諸佛無相，諸祖無相，繪者無相，施者無相，作是因緣者，無相記者亦無相。", 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"明万历间，许国诚据史宗道所辑「京口三山志」，属郡博高一福增修，题曰「三山全志」，而始以鹤林寺附焉，鹤林于是有志矣！此本于明正德七年（一五一二）初刊而于万历间所增补者，今国立中央图书馆代管北平图书馆藏本者是也，兹据此藏本取其鹤林寺志（全志卷十二）景印。此本颇有残阙，存本中有古迹、田土、诗、传、法语等目。查其原编之叶次，此本阙第二、六、十、十八等四叶，然就存本中另有残页观之，知此本阙页尚多，今以无别本，故于所阙处，皆空以白页，俟异日觅补。仅就此本所阙处略作说明：①第二叶阙：此叶记鹤林寺之建置沿革，释明贤「鹤林寺志」之记载较本志简略，不足以参看。②第六叶阙：第五叶最后一首诗为顾况「寄江南鹤林寺石冰上人」，可参看明贤志六四叶反面（新编页码142），第七叶最前一首诗，为俞烈之诗（无题），可参看明贤志第六八叶反面（150页），其余所阙，亦可参看明贤志第六四至九三叶（141-200页）。③第十叶阙：第九叶最后一首诗为茅溱「集鹤林寺」，参看明贤志第八四叶正面（180页），其余所阙，亦请参看明贤志。④第十八叶阙：本叶为「黑漆光菩萨传」后半部，明贤志无此传；第十九叶前二行之上文，可参看明贤志第七叶正面（27页）「朱元章墓」条。⑤存本仅至第二十八叶止，以下应有阙，兹留白页二面，容后补阙。⑥存本中有陶望龄「鹤林寺画祖师像记」残页，置于最后，所阙文字，参看明贤志第四七、四八叶（107-109页）。又此存本颇为漫漶，可以明贤志比阅。此志所录文字与明贤志间有出入，所载文献亦有为明贤志所无者，故虽为残本，仍予收编，俾与明贤志互为参考。\n鹤林寺志卷之十二\n郡守许国诚（鼎臣甫）增修\n郡司训高一福辑正\n鹤林寺\n按府志载：鹤林寺在城西南黄鹤山下，旧名竹林，晋大兴四年创。宋高祖微时尝游焉，及即位，改今额并锡田山万计，是为律院。唐开元天宝间玄素禅师，讳法照者，得法于牛头山，归主其地，僧徒日众，始改律为禅寺，又名古竹院。后薛朗、刘浩作乱，寺烬废。宋绍兴中重建，改名报恩光孝禅寺。咸淳间，僧庆清重修当涂令缪君宝〈记〉断碣尚存。永乐中，寺尽废，僧得月就竹院稍葺兰若。弘冶中，僧了心始建堂殿。万历间，郡守秀水钟公庚阳招禅衲德乘居之，冢宰平湖陆公光祖因礼素师之塔，见寺日削，遂捐金稍复寺旁地若干亩，重建天王殿、方丈、僧僚、静室、莲亭、竹院，而寺以复。僧德乘示寂，嘱\n原稿缺\n原稿缺\n古迹\n黄鹤山\n在寺之南，俗名鸿鹤山，又名鸿鹄。山京口记曰：有黄鹤山在县界，晋王恭为刺史，改创西南楼名万岁，西北楼名芙蓉，至今存焉。舆地志云：俗传此楼，飞向江外，以铁锁縻之乃已。则此山之名，其来已久。而谓宋武帝微时躬耕于此，有群寉飞舞其上，为之蔽日，理或然也。及受命始为宫室，以藏农具。\n戴公山\n即黄鹤山也。南史戴颙，世居剡中，又徙京口，止黄寉山。宋文帝每欲见之，曰：吾东巡当晏戴公山下故名。\n磨笄山\n戴颙女于顶磨笄，以誓固不适人。\n胡蜂岭\n俗名祖师冈，旧因秦始皇所凿。\n放生池\n旧名秦潭，亦始皇所开，本名绿水潭，宋绍兴间，郡守郑滋始改名放生池。唐陆龟蒙诗曰：松门穿戴寺，荷径遶秦潭。皆废。\n古竹院\n李涉诗「因过竹院逢僧话」之句，即其处也。及火烬后，苏学士复培竹于莲池上，今名苏公竹院。\n爱莲池\n昔周子读书，山中凿以栽莲者。\n龙目湖\n周孚诗：平湖认龙目，断岭记蜂腰。今寺前有断蜂岭。\n升仙桥\n或谓绯衣，杜鹃花神自桥而腾空，故名。\n濂溪祠\n万历丁酉，郡守王公应麟建。\n古竹院祠亭\n万历己亥岁修建。\n米元章护伽蓝神祠\n今复。\n殿后祖堂\n即供历代祖师遗像处。\n宋武帝赐田山碑\n今已残缺。\n宋高宗御书七佛偈并像碑七座\n今废四存三。\n金刚经碑一座\n元人丁友信书。\n心经塔一座、太湖石香炉一座\n庆元年造。\n寄奴泉\n泉中有白龟，人皆谓龙种呼之。\n鸿鹤桥\n今废。\n杜鹃花院\n今废。\n天雨宝华堂\n即米元章听聪禅师讲法处，今废，扁存。\n轮藏殿\n并大藏经，旧自金山别峰印禅师移入，今皆废残，经畧存数十卷。\n周濂溪先生书堂\n今废。\n田土\n鹤林寺五言诗\n奉陪韦润州游鹤林寺\n唐李嘉祐\n野寺江城近　双旌五马过\n禅心超忍辱　梵语问多罗\n松竹间僧老　云烟晚日多\n寒塘归路转　清磬隔微波\n鹤林寺\n皇甫曾\n古寺传灯久　层城闭户间\n香花同法侣　旌斾入深山\n寒磬虚空里　孤云起灭间\n谢公忆高卧　徒望欲东还\n题鹤林寺\n綦母潜\n道门隐形胜　向背临层霄\n松覆山殿泠　花藏溪路遥\n珊珊宝幡挂　焰焰明灯烧\n迟日半空谷　春风连上潮\n少凭水木兴　𫏐忝身心调\n愿谢携手客　兹山禅侣饶\n寄江南鹤林寺石氷上人\n顾况\n山川重复出　心地暗相逢\n忽忆秋江月　如闻古寺钟\n潮平南北𡶨　云抱两三峰\n空力超香象　真言摄毒龙\n风中何处鹤　石上几年松\n为报烟霞道人间共不容\n原稿缺\n原稿缺\n俞烈\n藓石鱼龙卧松风几送迎\n卯金空往记玉立尚多情\n寺古人犹胜　诗𦚤味更清\n臞仙定何许　岁月老江行\n鹤林寺\n刘光祖\n竹院逢僧话　山门扫地迎\n英雄犹有迹　般若太无情\n王蘂春阴密　琅玕晚暑清\n半年来徃屡　野合送人行\n鹤林寺\n冯多祖河东\n春郊躬劝相　税驾欵禅关\n院古深藏竹　堂虚静对山\n日曛农父醉　云伴老僧闲\n暇日还携茗　同来㵸虎班\n李埴眉山\n山寺非复昔　变迁兵火余\n犹怜数竿竹　萧瑟晚风疎\n鹳寉未何许　飞鸣似属于\n斜阳欲归去　为尔且踟蹰\n默坐有深会　清游无一尘\n名花已不见　况复司花人\n曩日情谁在　浮云事更新\n闲来题作遍　不怕晚伤祈\n鹤林寺\n愈昌\n树合深藏寺　僧间独悟禅\n残碑唐宋在　半日古今缘\n鹤献山头色　茶烹竹里泉\n东林如许入　不羡远公年\n鹤林寺\n率翁\n因观李涉题　一字不可续\n鹤去几何年　空山自修竹\n陈凤梧庐陵\n宪节径行晚　寻幽古寺闲\n诗人多墨剡　佛殿半青山\n烟雨霏微外　竹林空翠间\n老僧觧迎送　数步语之还\n鹤林寺\n唐文献\n每逢山水地　便有卜居心\n终󷠸风尘里　何年沧海浔\n林寒泉滴细　花暝石房深\n青壁须留姓　他时好共寻\n重游鹤林寺\n吴㧑谦\n逢僧此夜话　超然忘积愁\n意适池塘草　心闲沙伴鸥\n梵宫新十载　竹径已千秋\n莲国从兹入　曾夸万户侯\n范仑郡人\n寂寂辞江寺　悠悠到竹林\n一灯传世法　流水󵖌禅心\n古壁青钟动　霜霄独鹤阴\n尔时陶阮軰　安可废幽寻\n送履中归鹤林\n王士昌天台\n息缘方以内　到处礼名山\n经月担簦至　闲云傍锡还\n鴈湖澄象外　龙瀑下林间\n许援躭禅理　清都可共攀\n游鹤林寺\n刘觐文郡人\n因怀马素迹　引杖出山城\n日影窥林冷　风声到竹清\n片云闲自散　断字续无情\n倦掩柴扉晚　归来有月明\n鹤林寺\n李蔚郡人\n稍似武陵溪　人家绿树迷\n桔橰茅屋左　荷𦰏荜门西\n清吹生衣袂　繁阴散马蹄\n红尘才咫尺　城郭意都暌\n集鹤林寺\n茅溱郡人\n载酒寻幽赏　沿流路几重\n碑残苍藓合　院古白云封\n感慨悲陈迹沉冥寄幻踪\n浮生闲不易聊得话从容\n原稿缺\n原稿缺\n鹤林寺七言诗\n中秋玩月\n许浑\n待月中秋月正圆　广廷无树草无烟\n中秋云尽出沧海　半夜露寒当碧天\n轮彩渐移金殿外　镜光犹挂玉楼前\n莫辞达曙殷勤望　一堕西岩又隔年\n同柳子玉游鹤林招隐醉归呈景纯\n苏轼\n花时腊酒照人光　归路春风洒面凉\n刘氏宅邉霜竹老　戴公山下野桃香\n岩头疋练兼天净　泉底真珠溅客忙\n安得道人携笛去　一声吹裂翠崖冈\n景纯见和次韵赠之\n觧组归来道益光　坐看百物自炎凉\n卷帘堂上台槽闹　送客林间桦烛香\n浅量己愁当酒怯　非才犹觉和诗忙\n何入贪佩黄金印　千柱耽耽锁北冈\n人间膏火正争光　每到藏春得踅凉\n多事始知田舍好　凶年偏觉野蔬香\n溪山胜尽徒能说　来徃如梭为底忙\n老去此身无处着　为翁栽插万松冈\n子玉家宴，用前韵见寄，复答之\n自酌金樽欢孟光　便教长笛奏伊凉\n牵衣男女遶太白　扇枕郎君烦阿香\n诗病逢春转深痼　愁魔得酒暂奔忙\n醒时情味吾能说　日在西南白草冈\n景纯复以二篇言唱酬之意，仍次其韵\n𩄇寿扶来似孔光　咸时怀旧一悲凉\n蟾枝不独同攀桂　鸡舌还应共赐香\n等是浮休无得丧　粗分忧乐有闲忙\n年来世事如波浪　郁郁谁知栢在冈\n屡把𫓪刀齿步光　更遭华衮照厖凉\n苏门山上莫长啸　簷卜林中无别香\n烛烬已残中夜刻　槐花还似昔时忙\n背城借一吾何敢　慎莫樽前替戾冈\n祷雨有应\n邵农之\n惟我惟天本一公　雨晴不在片云中\n旌旗影润临芳野　鼓吹声和󳯝远风\n时正耕桑虽尔劝　心存孝弟与人同\n三杯罗拜皇恩后　首肯银髯扶杖翁\n𣛜敬和\n及时膏雨荷天公　更喜新晴二月中\n但劝尔耕田力穑　自慙君子德如风\n桔橰不动春渠滑　鸡大相闻乐意同\n薄晚从容过野寺　醉归何敢傚山翁\n访住山石隐翁\n常钦\n闲身政尔厌纷华　觧后还陪小坐茶\n千古意存深院竹　一枝春到背岩花\n昔人曾奉天台钵　老我犹乘海上槎\n欲问向来宾主话　可堪尘满旧袈裟\n游鹤林寺\n王士崧\n梵宫疑不在人间　携榼春风试共攀\n断碣残碑唐后寺　䵱红深碧雨余山\n重过竹院僧非旧　暂扣禅扉客自闲\n莫报城笳归骑疾　还期洗耳听潺湲\n题鹤林寺\n眭石\n西湖旧迹胜东山　翠竹苍松曲迳闻\n千刼观空来佛地　片时习静憇禅关\n怀贤海岳窥真像　吊古风尘寄醉颜\n回首金鼇佳丽处　夕阳南埭泪痕班\n七言绝句\n过竹院\n唐李涉\n终日昏昏醉梦间　忽闻春尽强登山\n因过竹院逢僧话　又得浮生半日闲\n春晚游\n刘禹锡\n野寺寻花春已迟　背岩惟有两三枝\n明朝携酒犹堪赏　为报春风且莫吹\n李棋\n杜鹃花里杜鹃啼　信马寻春入翠微\n何事主人贪放鹤　日薄西山犹未归\n竹院清阴昼景迟　禅床趺坐等多时\n壁间吟遍坡仙句　流水涓涓鹊噪枝\n春晚因视赈粜之鹤林，次前韵\n柳花飞处晚莺啼　雨脚才收日色微\n麦垅青青湏夏熟　饥膓谁复惜春归\n主人留客茗瓯迟　忙里偷闲坐片时\n我自不缘行乐至　仕渠褪尽好花枝\n清明日过鹤林寺\n金华王埜\n蒿目黄尘扰扰间　出门偶到鹤林山\n仙花僧竹俱陈迹　白日青春祗自闲\n竹院闲来春正迟　箨龙犹自有孙枝\n野人岂识寻芳意　为爱光风面面吹\n释圆钦\n未会𠫵禅未会宗　谩携鉼锡学踈慵\n春来黄鹤山头过　拟是生前手种松\n鹤林寺\n陈均\n知有枫林坐竹间　每从纡路试寻山\n虚簷忽见笼中鹤　似我爱闲身未闲\n竹绕高僧逢话处　花留仙者旧开枝\n道身虚谈元无着　付与东风烂漫次\n次前韵\n汴水赵汝棋\n仙去当年荒旧迹　传来此日尚名山\n花开花落朝昏事　唯有春风󷠸󷠸闲\n偷闲闲共山僧话　犹想清音在竹枝\n我正无言春昼永　几声桐角隔林吹\n游鹤林寺，与钱翊之谭禅\n杨时乔信州\n春雨微蒙江上寒　江花山寺未曾几\n何林幽邃聊乘兴　囊槖萧条合减餐\n论学何曾窥圣域　谭禅真自媿儒冠\n能言辩者今是　千里厘毫亦自难\n黑漆光菩萨传\n宋绍兴法永撰\n菩萨讳法明，亡族氏，示迹于莱州，即墨县荆沟村，以试经得度于郡之崇福寺，精练法华，时人皆称之为明法华，唯以利生为行愿。每游州邑聚落间，遇有胎孕妇，徃过其门，或为讲药草喻品，或安乐行品，其娠即轻免，殊无危苦之状。遇无嗣息，妇徃过其门，或为讲普门品，或普贤劝发品，其求即果，遂且全德慧之相。又他郡有木客，以筏为风涛所败，趋告求援，即示以观世音菩萨号，俾其急诵，遂获安济。江河之人，由是亦共翕向。后值岁旱，民庶祷吁不应，命以积薪为窣堵，遂捐身以入，化火自焚，感天大霔，三日烟焰亦不息灭。如日之数，雨足开霁，众奔聚观，独余真身，危坐灰烬，曾无少损。但益以光明如黑漆之祥，异州牧以闻于　朝，因赐号黑漆光菩萨，仍诏漆布其身，迎归京城大慈寺，以永瞻奉，若兹山之刻像者，迺僧慧超知法化之方有在。自彼请至，以与淮淛士女共斯福利，广扬慈风也。扵戏！观音开士，以悲愿度生，应身三十有二，此非所谓即现比丘身而为说法者欤！观者冝加劝焉。\n宋绍兴二十六年十二月十五日，住山传灯正祖大师法永撰\n比丘常钦既刻诸石，仍继以赞曰：\n开普济门　应众生噐\n一月众水　光无不被\n觉天之云　大地甘雨\n等慈无缘　均沾苦窳\n树精进幢　水寒氷热\n虗空赞扬　万象䜣说\n原稿缺\n米元章墓俱在黄鹤山下。宋僧庆清䟦曰：黄鹤山下旧有米元章墓碑称礼部郎中米芾父左武衞将军赠中散大夫母赠丹阳县太君。阎氏皆塟于此。中书舍人蔡肇铭。\n法语\n玄素禅师\n润州鹤林玄素禅师者，延陵人也，姓马氏。晚𠫵威禅师，遂悟性宗，后居鹤林寺。一日，有屠者礼谒，愿就所居办供，师欣然而徃，众皆见讶。师曰：佛性平等，贤愚一致，但可度者，吾即度之，复何差别之？有僧问：如何是西来意？师曰：会即不会，疑即不疑。又曰：不会不疑底，不疑不会底。有僧扣门，师问：是甚么人？曰：是僧。师曰：非但是僧，佛来亦不著。曰：为甚么不著？师曰：无汝栖泊处。\n中峰禅师\n昔王常侍访临济，至僧堂问曰：此一堂僧在此作么？济曰：不看经，不坐禅，总教他成佛去。此话流落丛林，旧矣鹤林定宝殿主要向不看经，不坐禅处，长伸化喙，极力扶持，使临济家声，千古不坠。\n峡山禅师\n僧问：如何是法身？师曰：法身无相。僧曰：如何是法眼？师曰：法眼无瑕。\n圆悟禅师\n西湖然禅师都中相别，能自奋志，竟继佛性，住持甚善凢百日慎一日久之，菓熟自馨香也。收书叙致殊慇懃，奈他值冗附此相勉领刹作粥主一味，公心平直以身先之，及应接谦和人乃皈向要洁清梵行，然后随以己所得，以开示于人，勿自过为矜衒，便是守本也。\n附孙觌语\n余寓曹山寺，见一僧面壁趺坐，如老尊宿，问其年四廿三矣，固己心异之。一日，长老撞钟选监寺众论杂然，请以山为之，凡五辞而后就隘处细务，综练精核。又如老于事者，至于辱身励行，芒履自随，涉水穿云，风餐露宿，为众人营一饱，无厌倦意，盖为佛法也。苟充此心，至于刳眼断臂，割截支节，无不可者。彼尸居不以东说西指空画地，以欺世取誉为语，吾不信也。\n觌启族孙书言\n公住鹤林矣，方欲具记驰省，惠问喜矜，宴坐安稳，鹤林自杜鹃花收还阆苑，数百年后，钟鼓一新，云山改色，自公始也。不宣。觌启上　山老。\n又\n觌启已具书函封，欲遣而族孙附，致所赐帖，名言超诣，粲然溢目，把玩竟日，何喜如之？具审即日四大安隐一别又见󷠸遒，每记浮杯卓锡之嘲，想见故人风度，聊以自慰也。不宣，觌启上　山老禅宗。\n殷天祥传\n殷七七名天祥，又名道筌。尝自称七七俗多呼之，不知何所人也。游行天下人言久见之，不测其年寿面光白，若四十许人到处，或易其姓名不定。曾于泾州卖药时，灵台蕃汉疫疠俱甚，得药者入口即愈，皆谓之神圣得钱，即施于人。又尝醉于城市间，周寳旧于长安识之，寻为泾原节度延之礼，重慕其道术房中之事。及寳移镇浙西数年后七七，忽到复卖药寳闻之，惊喜召之，师敬益甚，每日醉歌曰：\n弹琴碧玉调　药炼曰珠砂\n觧酝顷刻酒　能开非时花\n寳常试之悉有验。复求种瓜钓鱼，若葛𠎣翁也。鹤林寺杜鹃高丈余，每春末花烂熳，寺僧相传言。贞元中有外国僧，自天台来盂中，以药养其根来种之。自后搆餙花院锁闭时，或窥见二女子红裳艳丽，共游树下，人有輙采花折枝者，必为所崇。俗传女子花神，是以人共寳惜故，繁盛异于常花。其花欲开探报分数节，使賔僚官属继日赏玩。其后一城士女，四方之人无不载酒乐游，纵连春入夏，自旦及昏，闾里之间，殆于废业。寳一日，谓七七，曰：鹤林之花，天下奇绝。尝闻能开非时花，此花可开否。七七，曰：可也。寳曰：今重九将近能副此日乎？七七，乃前二日徃鹤林宿焉。中夜，女子来，谓七七曰：道者欲开此花耶？七七，乃问女子何人，深夜到此？女子曰：妾为上玄所命，下司此花。然此花在人间，已逾百年，不久即归阆苑去。今与道者共开之，非道者无以感妾。于是女子瞥然不见。来日晨起，寺僧忽讶，花渐折蕊。及九日，烂熳如春，乃以闻寳与一城士庶惊异之，游赏复如春间数日，花俄不见，亦无落花在地。后七七偶到官僚家，适值宾㑹次，主与宾趋而迎奉之。有佐酒倡优甚轻侮之，七七乃白主人，欲以二栗为令，可乎？咸喜谓：必有戏术，资于欢笑。乃以栗巡行，接者皆闻异香，惊叹，唯佐酒笑七七者二人嗅之化作石缀扵鼻，掣拽不落，但言秽气不可堪。二人共起狂舞，花钿委地，相次悲啼粉黛交下，及优伶辈一时乱舞鼓乐皆自作声，颇合节奏，曲止而舞不已，一席之人笑皆绝倒。久之，主人祈谢于七七。有顷，石自鼻落，复为栗嗅之异香，及花钿粉黛悉如旧，畧无所损，咸敬事之。又七七酌水为酒，削木为脯。使人退行，指船即驻，呼鸟自坠，唾鱼即活。撮土画地，状山川形势，折茅聚蚁，变成城市。人有曾经行处见之，歴歴皆似，但少狭耳。凡诸术不可胜纪。后二十年，薛朗刘浩乱寳南奔杭州，而寳总戎为政，刑杀无辜。前上饶牧陈全裕经其境搆之，以祸尽赤。其放寳八十三，筋力尤壮，女妓百数，尽得七七之术，后为无辜。及全裕全裕作厉，一旦忽殂七七。刘浩军变之时，甘露寺众推落北崖，谓坠江死矣。其后人见在江西十余年，卖药入蜀，莫知所之。寉林犯兵火焚寺，树失根株，信归阆苑矣。\n枝增秀幢于千尺，广巨材于十围，变虬龙之气势，逈天柱之峩巍饶，络身以萝帔，老护甲之苔衣。曾几何时，而木理之蕃息，有如是乎？休粮僧曰：斩伐有禁，斧斤不如子。徒知斯木之美矣，抑孰知斯木之所以遂其美乎？鹿泉子问之，乃愕然曰：何为其然也？休粮僧曰：寺苦催科，将刑于木。大人怜材，爰出金赎。是知吾与子得观斯木，以复存于斯地者，大人之赐也。鹿泉子曰：危哉，大人之仁。人中驺虞，天上麒麟。财不已私，恩被物均。推泽民之余爱，及草木之纷纭。彼松之将伐也，山灵为之夜泣，山妖为之夜啼。及松之免伐也，野𣆨喜其有粒野鹤喜其有居。保霜柯于岁晚，培雪干于寒余。休吾人于坐止，兴废刹于丘墟。足知大人不徒熈帝载于百揆，又能若物性于朕虞者也。尔其赤手扶持，重育下土，斡旋康寿，交翠万古。撼烧痕之霹雳，历晦冥之风雨，敛神用于莫则，补造物于方毁。是将妙爕理之全功，同天地于不死僧唯而作跃而喜因相与竟半日之余间，不觉萝月之东起。\n十三松铭\n丁同\n偓佺之化徂徕育　千年菩提水泽沃\n日月降祥丽而彧　霹雳愤裂恠不俗\n受命土壤正也独　数以纪闰分象属\n墨氏不守樵氏读畴其惜者今柱国\n割廪奚异觧骖赎爰景坠寺巢桥木\n高荫曰出青原陆　止我游人倚我榖\n屏息既幻玄龟伏　摩庠莫变青牛触\n后千百禩野史录　闻者起敬见者肃\n咸曰太傅式多福　试铭盘石垂无斁\n十三松记\n潘沂\n正德戊寅春二月既望，余与施君汝继丁君子正载酒携肴乌巾野服，出南郭作鹤林游。行将入寺，顾指谈咲𥩟于松荫之下。适有樵自道就隅而谓曰：三君子乐乎？余曰：鹤林为古名刹，磨笄耸其旁，黄鹤当其前，泉流遶其门，娇花秀草，唤宇鸣鸠，又点粧其春色当此地，值此景夫，何为不乐？樵曰：吾所谓乐者，以其松，非以其山水也。余曰：松之为物黛色苍髯，龙鳞鹤骨，裂石参天，披霜冐雪，静影阴阴，风声瑟瑟，时一抚之，固为可乐。然与其搜僻探幽，寻诗适兴，则未能扰于山水也。樵曰：子云则然矣。其事尚未知已，请以寺田田无收。寺有曾僧无食，既苦官秞之征，复为私券之追，欲以偿，仅此数株，道旁松耳，竟以货时将伐，或以其事闻于大传。杨公公惊叹久之曰：吾岁时先墓每经其地，见是松俱高逾百尺，围逾合抱，自古迄今，岁莫可纪。而寺之观美，实惟所頼，与其为人伐之，孰若为我留之？遂解囊出金为赎。故今为太傅松，而非鹤林松矣。吾以子为知而乐也。余曰：噫嘻！余始知也。夫窃以地有兴废，物有存亡，固寓于数，亦由于人。使松非公则必为爨下薪寺非松则不称厥观，将日就颓圮。今于寺之将废，松之将亡，而得以兴，且存者，公之惠也。松既由公之惠以存，则后之僧虽贫而不敢货，人虽有所𬂩，而卒不忍伐，将必与公同高洁，与山川同秀丽，与天地同悠久矣。呜呼！公之功利及于物者如此哉！虽然此时一末事耳。若夫邉疆正，百官主宰，文教调和，爕\n原稿缺\n鹤林寺画祖师像记\n陶望龄\n电至疾，云至变也。而人能状之，水之霔凸，火之光燄，善绘者至以擅名，皆相也。天下之必不可画者，唯天唯风。然草树之梢偃，波涛之飞立，特写其摧靡澎湃之态，而风状得矣。星纒日道罗络经纬，明之以云霞，晦之以雰雾，而天象具矣。然则天与风，亦未尝不可绘也。如来三十二相，即为非相，志公一面而现观音十二面见者如状风，拟者如图天况帋墨所能摹邈哉！然非相一相多，而三十一又多，而八十种好，万毛孔光明，非面正面多而十有二，又多而千手千眼而八万四千。烁迦罗首母陀罗臂，清净宝目，如草树之一叶一缕，如星之一纒一次。非天非风，而天风宛然，范金刻木，土塑帋描，一一相好，一一庄严，皆非相皆正面，皆真佛真祖也。呜呼！像教陵夷，古宿道塲草深，一丈经游者，欲瞻仰遗像而不可得。僧徒惰窳，恬不知怪久矣。京口鹤林寺僧名明贤者，乃能具此一大因缘，精绘善装，历世前后，历土东西，诸圣比肩，如语如咲，又惧其久而莫守也。谒余言以永之，岂非奇特最胜事乎？绘本出白下祖堂，裒而聚之者，为达观禅师，今绘工之。施赀者，陈如宝等，为轴九十有四。诸佛无相，诸祖无相，绘者无相，施者无相，作是因缘者，无相记者亦无相。", "traditional_sha256_no_ws": "017c0ed8336722b1fbb4e40ed34052c3335274c9b2c50c12d3a794a51c9815ff", "simplified_sha256_no_ws": "62e0f571a6b5c2ab66b65ad7836c653c3d443ff4cfc21740d8aa037987203208", "sections": { "traditional_blocks": [ { "type": "p", "text": "明萬曆間，許國誠據史宗道所輯「京口三山志」，屬郡博高一福增修，題曰「三山全志」，而始以鶴林寺附焉，鶴林於是有志矣！此本於明正德七年（一五一二）初刊而於萬曆間所增補者，今國立中央圖書館代管北平圖書館藏本者是也，茲據此藏本取其鶴林寺志（全志卷十二）景印。此本頗有殘闕，存本中有古蹟、田土、詩、傳、法語等目。查其原編之葉次，此本闕第二、六、十、十八等四葉，然就存本中另有殘頁觀之，知此本闕頁尚多，今以無別本，故於所闕處，皆空以白頁，俟異日覓補。僅就此本所闕處略作說明：①第二葉闕：此葉記鶴林寺之建置沿革，釋明賢「鶴林寺志」之記載較本志簡略，不足以參看。②第六葉闕：第五葉最後一首詩為顧況「寄江南鶴林寺石冰上人」，可參看明賢志六四葉反面（新編頁碼142），第七葉最前一首詩，為俞烈之詩（無題），可參看明賢志第六八葉反面（150頁），其餘所闕，亦可參看明賢志第六四至九三葉（141-200頁）。③第十葉闕：第九葉最後一首詩為茅溱「集鶴林寺」，參看明賢志第八四葉正面（180頁），其餘所闕，亦請參看明賢志。④第十八葉闕：本葉為「黑漆光菩薩傳」後半部，明賢志無此傳；第十九葉前二行之上文，可參看明賢志第七葉正面（27頁）「朱元章墓」條。⑤存本僅至第二十八葉止，以下應有闕，茲留白頁二面，容後補闕。⑥存本中有陶望齡「鶴林寺畫祖師像記」殘頁，置於最後，所闕文字，參看明賢志第四七、四八葉（107-109頁）。又此存本頗為漫漶，可以明賢志比閱。此志所錄文字與明賢志間有出入，所載文獻亦有為明賢志所無者，故雖為殘本，仍予收編，俾與明賢志互為參考。" }, { "type": "juan", "text": "鶴林寺志卷之十二" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "郡守許國誠（鼎臣甫）增修" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "郡司訓高一福輯正" }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "按府志載：鶴林寺在城西南黃鶴山下，舊名竹林，晋大興四年創。宋高祖微時嘗遊焉，及即位，改今額并錫田山萬計，是為律院。唐開元天寶間玄素禪師，諱法照者，得法於牛頭山，歸主其地，僧徒日眾，始改律為禪寺，又名古竹院。後薛朗、劉浩作亂，寺燼廢。宋紹興中重建，改名報恩光孝禪寺。咸淳間，僧慶清重修當塗令繆君寶〈記〉斷碣尚存。永樂中，寺盡廢，僧得月就竹院稍葺蘭若。弘冶中，僧了心始建堂殿。萬曆間，郡守秀水鍾公庚陽招禪衲德乘居之，冢宰平湖陸公光祖因禮素師之塔，見寺日削，遂捐金稍復寺旁地若干畝，重建天王殿、方丈、僧僚、靜室、蓮亭、竹院，而寺以復。僧德乘示寂，囑" }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "head", "text": "古蹟", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "head", "text": "黃鶴山", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "在寺之南，俗名鴻鶴山，又名鴻鵠。山京口記曰：有黃鶴山在縣界，晋王恭為刺史，改創西南樓名萬歲，西北樓名芙蓉，至今存焉。輿地志云：俗傳此樓，飛向江外，以鐵鎖縻之乃已。則此山之名，其來已久。而謂宋武帝微時躬耕於此，有群寉飛舞其上，為之蔽日，理或然也。及受命始為宮室，以藏農具。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "戴公山", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "即黃鶴山也。南史戴顒，世居剡中，又徙京口，止黃寉山。宋文帝每欲見之，曰：吾東巡當晏戴公山下故名。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "磨笄山", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "戴顒女于頂磨笄，以誓固不適人。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "胡蜂嶺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "俗名祖師岡，舊因秦始皇所鑿。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "放生池", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "舊名秦潭，亦始皇所開，本名綠水潭，宋紹興間，郡守鄭滋始改名放生池。唐陸龜蒙詩曰：松門穿戴寺，荷徑遶秦潭。皆廢。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "古竹院", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "李涉詩「因過竹院逢僧話」之句，即其處也。及火燼後，蘇學士復培竹於蓮池上，今名蘇公竹院。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "愛蓮池", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "昔周子讀書，山中鑿以栽蓮者。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "龍目湖", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "周孚詩：平湖認龍目，斷嶺記蜂腰。今寺前有斷蜂嶺。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "昇仙橋", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "或謂緋衣，杜鵑花神自橋而騰空，故名。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "濂溪祠", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "萬曆丁酉，郡守王公應麟建。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "古竹院祠亭", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "萬曆己亥歲修建。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "米元章護伽藍神祠", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "今復。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "殿後祖堂", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "即供歷代祖師遺像處。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "宋武帝賜田山碑", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "今已殘缺。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "宋高宗御書七佛偈并像碑七座", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "今廢四存三。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "金剛經碑一座", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "元人丁友信書。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "心經塔一座、太湖石香爐一座", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "慶元年造。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "寄奴泉", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "泉中有白龜，人皆謂龍種呼之。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "鴻鶴橋", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "今廢。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "杜鵑花院", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "今廢。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "天雨寶華堂", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "即米元章聽聰禪師講法處，今廢，扁存。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "輪藏殿", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "并大藏經，舊自金山別峯印禪師移入，今皆廢殘，經畧存數十卷。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "周濂溪先生書堂", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "今廢。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "田土", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺五言詩", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "head", "text": "奉陪韋潤州遊鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "唐李嘉祐" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "野寺江城近　雙旌五馬過", "禪心超忍辱　梵語問多羅", "松竹間僧老　雲烟晚日多", "寒塘歸路轉　清磬隔微波" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "皇甫曾" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "古寺傳燈久　層城閉戶間", "香花同法侶　旌斾入深山", "寒磬虛空裏　孤雲起滅間", "謝公憶高臥　徒望欲東還" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "題鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "綦母潜" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "道門隱形勝　向背臨層霄", "松覆山殿泠　花藏溪路遙", "珊珊寶幡挂　焰焰明燈燒", "遲日半空谷　春風連上潮", "少憑水木興　蹔忝身心調", "願謝携手客　茲山禪侶饒" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "寄江南鶴林寺石氷上人", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "顧况" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "山川重復出　心地暗相逢", "忽憶秋江月　如聞古寺鍾", "潮平南北𡶨　雲抱兩三峰", "空力超香象　真言攝毒龍", "風中何處鶴　石上幾年松", "為報煙霞道人間共不容" ] }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "俞烈" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "蘚石魚龍卧松風幾送迎", "卯金空往記玉立尚多情", "寺古人猶勝　詩𦚤味更清", "臞仙定何許　歲月老江行" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "劉光祖" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "竹院逢僧話　山門掃地迎", "英雄猶有迹　般若太無情", "王蘂春陰密　琅玕晚暑清", "半年來徃屢　野合送人行" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "馮多祖河東" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "春郊躬勸相　稅駕欵禪關", "院古深藏竹　堂虛靜對山", "日曛農父醉　雲伴老僧閑", "暇日還携茗　同來㵸虎班" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "李埴眉山" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "山寺非復昔　變遷兵火餘", "猶怜數竿竹　蕭瑟晚風疎", "鸛寉未何許　飛鳴似屬于", "斜陽欲歸去　為爾且踟蹰" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "默坐有深會　清游無一塵", "名花已不見　况復司花人", "曩日情誰在　浮雲事更新", "閑來題作遍　不怕晚傷祈" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "愈昌" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "樹合深藏寺　僧間獨悟禪", "殘碑唐宋在　半日古今緣", "鶴獻山頭色　茶烹竹裏泉", "東林如許入　不羨遠公年" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "率翁" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "因觀李涉題　一字不可續", "鶴去幾何年　空山自修竹" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "陳鳳梧庐陵" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "憲節徑行晚　尋幽古寺閑", "詩人多墨剡　佛殿半青山", "烟雨霏微外　竹林空翠間", "老僧觧迎送　數步語之還" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "唐文獻" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "每逢山水地　便有卜居心", "終󷠸風塵裏　何年滄海潯", "林寒泉滴細　花暝石房深", "青壁須留姓　他時好共尋" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "重游鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "吳撝謙" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "逢僧此夜話　超然忘積愁", "意適池塘草　心閒沙伴鷗", "梵宮新十載　竹徑已千秋", "蓮國從茲入　曾誇萬戶侯" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "范崙郡人" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "寂寂辭江寺　悠悠到竹林", "一燈傳世法　流水󵖌禪心", "古壁青鍾動　霜霄獨鶴陰", "爾時陶阮軰　安可廢幽尋" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "送履中歸鶴林", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "王士昌天台" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "息緣方以內　到處禮名山", "經月擔簦至　閒雲傍錫還", "鴈湖澄象外　龍瀑下林間", "許援躭禪理　清都可共攀" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "遊鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "劉覲文郡人" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "因懷馬素蹟　引杖出山城", "日影窺林冷　風聲到竹清", "片雲閒自散　斷字續無情", "倦掩柴扉晚　歸來有月明" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "李蔚郡人" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "稍似武陵溪　人家綠樹迷", "桔橰茅屋左　荷蓧蓽門西", "清吹生衣袂　繁陰散馬蹄", "紅塵纔咫尺　城郭意都暌" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "集鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "茅溱郡人" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "載酒尋幽賞　沿流路幾重", "碑殘蒼蘚合　院古白雲封", "感慨悲陳跡沉冥寄幻蹤", "浮生閒不易聊得話從容" ] }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺七言詩", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "head", "text": "中秋翫月", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "許渾" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "待月中秋月正圓　廣廷無樹草無烟", "中秋雲盡出滄海　半夜露寒當碧天", "輪彩漸移金殿外　鏡光猶挂玉樓前", "莫辭達曙殷勤望　一墮西巖又隔年" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "同柳子玉游鶴林招隱醉歸呈景純", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "蘇軾" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "花時臘酒照人光　歸路春風灑面凉", "劉氏宅邉霜竹老　戴公山下野桃香", "巖頭疋練兼天淨　泉底真珠濺客忙", "安得道人携笛去　一聲吹裂翠崖岡" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "景純見和次韻贈之", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "觧組歸來道益光　坐看百物自炎凉", "卷簾堂上檯槽鬧　送客林間樺燭香", "淺量己愁當酒怯　非才猶覺和詩忙", "何入貪佩黃金印　千柱耽耽鎖北岡" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "人間膏火正爭光　每到藏春得踅凉", "多事始知田舍好　凶年偏覺野蔬香", "溪山勝盡徒能說　來徃如梭為底忙", "老去此身無處着　為翁栽插萬松岡" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "子玉家宴，用前韻見寄，復答之", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "自酌金樽歡孟光　便教長笛奏伊凉", "牽衣男女遶太白　扇枕郎君煩阿香", "詩病逢春轉深痼　愁魔得酒暫奔忙", "醒時情味吾能說　日在西南白草岡" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "景純復以二篇言唱酬之意，仍次其韻", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "𩄇壽扶來似孔光　咸時懷舊一悲凉", "蟾枝不獨同攀桂　鷄舌還應共賜香", "等是浮休無得喪　粗分憂樂有閑忙", "年來世事如波浪　鬱鬱誰知栢在岡" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "屢把鈆刀齒步光　更遭華衮照厖凉", "蘇門山上莫長嘯　簷蔔林中無別香", "燭燼已殘中夜刻　槐花還似昔時忙", "背城借一吾何敢　慎莫樽前替戾岡" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "禱雨有應", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "邵農之" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "惟我惟天本一公　雨晴不在片雲中", "旌旗影潤臨芳野　鼓吹聲和󳯝遠風", "時正耕桑雖爾勸　心存孝弟與人同", "三杯羅拜皇恩後　首肯銀髯扶杖翁" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "𣛜敬和" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "及時膏雨荷天公　更喜新晴二月中", "但勸爾耕田力穡　自慙君子德如風", "桔橰不動春渠滑　雞大相聞樂意同", "薄晚從容過野寺　醉歸何敢傚山翁" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "訪住山石隱翁", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "常欽" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "閒身政爾厭紛華　觧后還陪小坐茶", "千古意存深院竹　一枝春到背岩花", "昔人曾奉天台鉢　老我猶乘海上槎", "欲問向來賓主話　可堪塵滿舊袈裟" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "遊鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "王士崧" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "梵宮疑不在人間　携榼春風試共攀", "斷碣殘碑唐後寺　䵱紅深碧雨餘山", "重過竹院僧非舊　暫扣禪扉客自閒", "莫報城笳歸騎疾　還期洗耳聽潺湲" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "題鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "眭石" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "西湖舊跡勝東山　翠竹蒼松曲逕聞", "千刼觀空來佛地　片時習靜憇禪關", "懷賢海嶽窺真像　吊古風塵寄醉顏", "回首金鼇佳麗處　夕陽南埭淚痕班" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "七言絕句", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "head", "text": "過竹院", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "唐李涉" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "終日昏昏醉夢間　忽聞春盡強登山", "因過竹院逢僧話　又得浮生半日閒" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "春晚遊", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "劉禹錫" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "野寺尋花春已遲　背巖惟有兩三枝", "明朝携酒猶堪賞　為報春風且莫吹" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "李棊" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "杜鵑花裏杜鵑啼　信馬尋春入翠微", "何事主人貪放鶴　日薄西山猶未歸" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "竹院清陰晝景遲　禪床趺坐等多時", "壁間吟遍坡仙句　流水涓涓鵲噪枝" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "春晚因視賑糶之鶴林，次前韻", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "柳花飛處晚鶯啼　雨脚纔收日色微", "麥壠青青湏夏熟　飢膓誰復惜春歸" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "主人留客茗甌遲　忙裏偷閒坐片時", "我自不緣行樂至　仕渠褪盡好花枝" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "清明日過鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "金華王埜" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "蒿目黃塵擾擾間　出門偶到鶴林山", "仙花僧竹俱陳跡　白日青春祗自閑" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "竹院閑來春正遲　籜龍猶自有孫枝", "野人豈識尋芳意　為愛光風面面吹" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "釋圓欽" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "未會𠫵禪未會宗　謾携鉼錫學踈慵", "春來黃鶴山頭過　擬是生前手種松" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "陳均" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "知有楓林坐竹間　每從紆路試尋山", "虛簷忽見籠中鶴　似我愛閑身未閑" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "竹繞高僧逢話處　花留仙者舊開枝", "道身虛談元無着　付與東風爛漫次" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "次前韻", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "汴水趙汝棊" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "仙去當年荒舊跡　傳來此日尚名山", "花開花落朝昏事　唯有春風󷠸󷠸閑" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "偷閑閑共山僧話　猶想清音在竹枝", "我正無言春晝永　幾聲桐角隔林吹" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "遊鶴林寺，與錢翊之譚禪", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "楊時喬信州" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "春雨微濛江上寒　江花山寺未曾幾", "何林幽邃聊乘興　囊槖蕭條合減餐", "論學何曾窺聖域　譚禪真自媿儒冠", "能言辯者今是　千里釐毫亦自難" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "黑漆光菩薩傳", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "宋紹興法永撰" }, { "type": "p", "text": "菩薩諱法明，亡族氏，示蹟于萊州，即墨縣荊溝村，以試經得度于郡之崇福寺，精練法華，時人皆稱之為明法華，唯以利生為行願。每游州邑聚落間，遇有胎孕婦，徃過其門，或為講藥草喻品，或安樂行品，其娠即輕免，殊無危苦之狀。遇無嗣息，婦徃過其門，或為講普門品，或普賢勸發品，其求即果，遂且全德慧之相。又他郡有木客，以筏為風濤所敗，趨告求援，即示以觀世音菩薩號，俾其急誦，遂獲安濟。江河之人，由是亦共翕向。後值歲旱，民庶禱籲不應，命以積薪為窣堵，遂捐身以入，化火自焚，感天大霔，三日烟焰亦不息滅。如日之數，雨足開霽，眾奔聚觀，獨餘真身，危坐灰燼，曾無少損。但益以光明如黑漆之祥，異州牧以聞于　朝，因賜號黑漆光菩薩，仍詔漆布其身，迎歸京城大慈寺，以永瞻奉，若茲山之刻像者，迺僧慧超知法化之方有在。自彼請至，以與淮淛士女共斯福利，廣揚慈風也。扵戲！觀音開士，以悲願度生，應身三十有二，此非所謂即現比丘身而為說法者歟！觀者冝加勸焉。" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "宋紹興二十六年十二月十五日，住山傳燈正祖大師法永撰" }, { "type": "p", "text": "比丘常欽既刻諸石，仍繼以贊曰：" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "開普濟門　應眾生噐", "一月眾水　光無不被", "覺天之雲　大地甘雨", "等慈無緣　均霑苦窳", "樹精進幢　水寒氷熱", "虗空贊揚　萬象訢說" ] }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "p", "text": "米元章墓俱在黃鶴山下。宋僧慶清䟦曰：黃鶴山下舊有米元章墓碑稱禮部郎中米芾父左武衞將軍贈中散大夫母贈丹陽縣太君。閻氏皆塟于此。中書舍人蔡肇銘。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "法語", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "head", "text": "玄素禪師", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "潤州鶴林玄素禪師者，延陵人也，姓馬氏。晚𠫵威禪師，遂悟性宗，後居鶴林寺。一日，有屠者禮謁，願就所居辦供，師欣然而徃，眾皆見訝。師曰：佛性平等，賢愚一致，但可度者，吾即度之，復何差別之？有僧問：如何是西來意？師曰：會即不會，疑即不疑。又曰：不會不疑底，不疑不會底。有僧扣門，師問：是甚麼人？曰：是僧。師曰：非但是僧，佛來亦不著。曰：為甚麼不著？師曰：無汝棲泊處。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "中峯禪師", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "昔王常侍訪臨濟，至僧堂問曰：此一堂僧在此作麼？濟曰：不看經，不坐禪，總教他成佛去。此話流落叢林，舊矣鶴林定寶殿主要向不看經，不坐禪處，長伸化喙，極力扶持，使臨濟家聲，千古不墜。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "峽山禪師", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "僧問：如何是法身？師曰：法身無相。僧曰：如何是法眼？師曰：法眼無瑕。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "圓悟禪師", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "西湖然禪師都中相別，能自奮志，竟繼佛性，住持甚善凢百日慎一日久之，菓熟自馨香也。收書敘致殊慇懃，奈他值冗附此相勉領剎作粥主一味，公心平直以身先之，及應接謙和人乃皈向要潔清梵行，然後随以己所得，以開示於人，勿自過為矜衒，便是守本也。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "附孫覿語", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "余寓曹山寺，見一僧面壁趺坐，如老尊宿，問其年四廿三矣，固己心異之。一日，長老撞鐘選監寺眾論雜然，請以山為之，凡五辭而後就隘處細務，綜練精覈。又如老於事者，至於辱身勵行，芒履自随，涉水穿雲，風餐露宿，為眾人營一飽，無厭倦意，盖為佛法也。苟充此心，至于刳眼斷臂，割截支節，無不可者。彼尸居不以東說西指空畫地，以欺世取譽為語，吾不信也。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "覿啟族孫書言", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "公住鶴林矣，方欲具記馳省，惠問喜矜，宴坐安穩，鶴林自杜鵑花收還閬苑，數百年後，鍾鼓一新，雲山改色，自公始也。不宣。覿啟上　山老。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "又", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "覿啟已具書函封，欲遣而族孫附，致所賜帖，名言超詣，粲然溢目，把玩竟日，何喜如之？具審即日四大安隱一別又見󷠸遒，每記浮杯卓錫之嘲，想見故人風度，聊以自慰也。不宣，覿啟上　山老禪宗。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "殷天祥傳", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "p", "text": "殷七七名天祥，又名道筌。嘗自稱七七俗多呼之，不知何所人也。遊行天下人言久見之，不測其年壽面光白，若四十許人到處，或易其姓名不定。曾於涇州賣藥時，靈臺蕃漢疫癘俱甚，得藥者入口即愈，皆謂之神聖得錢，即施於人。又嘗醉於城市間，周寳舊於長安識之，尋為涇原節度延之禮，重慕其道術房中之事。及寳移鎮浙西數年後七七，忽到復賣藥寳聞之，驚喜召之，師敬益甚，每日醉歌曰：" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "彈琴碧玉調　藥鍊曰珠砂", "觧醞頃刻酒　能開非時花" ] }, { "type": "p", "text": "寳常試之悉有驗。復求種瓜釣魚，若葛𠎣翁也。鶴林寺杜鵑高丈餘，每春末花爛熳，寺僧相傳言。貞元中有外國僧，自天台來盂中，以藥養其根來種之。自後搆餙花院鎖閉時，或窺見二女子紅裳豔麗，共遊樹下，人有輙採花折枝者，必為所崇。俗傳女子花神，是以人共寳惜故，繁盛異於常花。其花欲開探報分數節，使賔僚官属繼日賞翫。其後一城士女，四方之人無不載酒樂遊，縱連春入夏，自旦及昏，閭里之間，殆于廢業。寳一日，謂七七，曰：鶴林之花，天下奇絕。嘗聞能開非時花，此花可開否。七七，曰：可也。寳曰：今重九將近能副此日乎？七七，乃前二日徃鶴林宿焉。中夜，女子來，謂七七曰：道者欲開此花耶？七七，乃問女子何人，深夜到此？女子曰：妾為上玄所命，下司此花。然此花在人間，已逾百年，不久即歸閬苑去。今與道者共開之，非道者無以感妾。於是女子瞥然不見。來日晨起，寺僧忽訝，花漸折蕊。及九日，爛熳如春，乃以聞寳與一城士庶驚異之，遊賞復如春間數日，花俄不見，亦無落花在地。後七七偶到官僚家，適值賓㑹次，主與賓趨而迎奉之。有佐酒倡優甚輕侮之，七七乃白主人，欲以二栗為令，可乎？咸喜謂：必有戲術，資於歡笑。乃以栗巡行，接者皆聞異香，驚歎，唯佐酒笑七七者二人嗅之化作石綴扵鼻，掣拽不落，但言穢氣不可堪。二人共起狂舞，花鈿委地，相次悲啼粉黛交下，及優伶輩一時亂舞鼓樂皆自作聲，頗合節奏，曲止而舞不已，一席之人笑皆絕倒。久之，主人祈謝於七七。有頃，石自鼻落，復為栗嗅之異香，及花鈿粉黛悉如舊，畧無所損，咸敬事之。又七七酌水為酒，削木為脯。使人退行，指船即駐，呼鳥自墜，唾魚即活。撮土畫地，狀山川形勢，折茅聚蟻，變成城市。人有曾經行處見之，歴歴皆似，但少狹耳。凡諸術不可勝紀。後二十年，薛朗劉浩亂寳南奔杭州，而寳總戎為政，刑殺無辜。前上饒牧陳全裕經其境搆之，以禍盡赤。其放寳八十三，筋力尤壯，女妓百數，盡得七七之術，後為無辜。及全裕全裕作厲，一旦忽殂七七。劉浩軍變之時，甘露寺眾推落北崖，謂墜江死矣。其後人見在江西十餘年，賣藥入蜀，莫知所之。寉林犯兵火焚寺，樹失根株，信歸閬苑矣。" }, { "type": "p", "text": "枝增秀幢於千尺，廣巨材於十圍，變虬龍之氣勢，逈天柱之峩巍饒，絡身以蘿帔，老護甲之苔衣。曾幾何時，而木理之蕃息，有如是乎？休糧僧曰：斬伐有禁，斧斤不如子。徒知斯木之美矣，抑孰知斯木之所以遂其美乎？鹿泉子問之，乃愕然曰：何為其然也？休糧僧曰：寺苦催科，將刑于木。大人憐材，爰出金贖。是知吾與子得觀斯木，以復存於斯地者，大人之賜也。鹿泉子曰：危哉，大人之仁。人中騶虞，天上麒麟。財不已私，恩被物均。推澤民之餘愛，及草木之紛紜。彼松之將伐也，山靈為之夜泣，山妖為之夜啼。及松之免伐也，野𣆨喜其有粒野鶴喜其有居。保霜柯於歲晚，培雪榦於寒餘。休吾人於坐止，興廢剎於丘墟。足知大人不徒熈帝載於百揆，又能若物性於朕虞者也。爾其赤手扶持，重育下土，斡旋康壽，交翠萬古。撼燒痕之霹靂，歷晦冥之風雨，斂神用於莫則，補造物於方毁。是將妙爕理之全功，同天地於不死僧唯而作躍而喜因相與竟半日之餘間，不覺蘿月之東起。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "十三松銘", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "丁同" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "偓佺之化徂徠育　千年菩提水澤沃", "日月降祥麗而彧　霹靂憤裂恠不俗", "受命土壤正也獨　數以紀閏分象屬", "墨氏不守樵氏讀疇其惜者今柱國", "割廩奚異觧驂贖爰景墜寺巢橋木", "高蔭曰出青原陸　止我遊人倚我榖", "屏息既幻玄龜伏　摩庠莫變青牛觸", "后千百禩野史錄　聞者起敬見者肅", "咸曰太傅式多福　試銘盤石垂無斁" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "十三松記", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "潘沂" }, { "type": "p", "text": "正德戊寅春二月既望，余與施君汝繼丁君子正載酒携肴烏巾野服，出南郭作鶴林游。行將入寺，顧指談咲竚于松蔭之下。適有樵自道就隅而謂曰：三君子樂乎？余曰：鶴林為古名剎，磨笄聳其旁，黃鶴當其前，泉流遶其門，嬌花秀草，喚宇鳴鳩，又點粧其春色當此地，值此景夫，何為不樂？樵曰：吾所謂樂者，以其松，非以其山水也。余曰：松之為物黛色蒼髯，龍鱗鶴骨，裂石參天，披霜冐雪，靜影陰陰，風聲瑟瑟，時一撫之，固為可樂。然與其搜僻探幽，尋詩適興，則未能擾于山水也。樵曰：子云則然矣。其事尚未知已，請以寺田田無收。寺有曾僧無食，既苦官秞之征，復為私券之追，欲以償，僅此數株，道旁松耳，竟以貨時將伐，或以其事聞于大傳。楊公公驚嘆久之曰：吾歲時先墓每經其地，見是松俱高踰百尺，圍踰合抱，自古迄今，歲莫可紀。而寺之觀美，實惟所頼，與其為人伐之，孰若為我留之？遂解囊出金為贖。故今為太傅松，而非鶴林松矣。吾以子為知而樂也。余曰：噫嘻！余始知也。夫竊以地有興廢，物有存亡，固寓于數，亦由于人。使松非公則必為爨下薪寺非松則不稱厥觀，將日就頹圮。今于寺之將廢，松之將亡，而得以興，且存者，公之惠也。松既由公之惠以存，則後之僧雖貧而不敢貨，人雖有所梜，而卒不忍伐，將必與公同高潔，與山川同秀麗，與天地同悠久矣。嗚呼！公之功利及于物者如此哉！雖然此時一末事耳。若夫邉疆正，百官主宰，文教調和，爕" }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "head", "text": "鶴林寺畫祖師像記", "display_suppressed": false }, { "type": "byline", "text": "陶望齡" }, { "type": "p", "text": "電至疾，雲至變也。而人能狀之，水之霔凸，火之光燄，善繪者至以擅名，皆相也。天下之必不可畫者，唯天唯風。然草樹之梢偃，波濤之飛立，特寫其摧靡澎湃之態，而風狀得矣。星纒日道羅絡經緯，明之以雲霞，晦之以雰霧，而天象具矣。然則天與風，亦未嘗不可繪也。如來三十二相，即為非相，志公一面而現觀音十二面見者如狀風，擬者如圖天况帋墨所能摹邈哉！然非相一相多，而三十一又多，而八十種好，萬毛孔光明，非面正面多而十有二，又多而千手千眼而八萬四千。爍迦羅首母陀羅臂，清淨寶目，如草樹之一葉一縷，如星之一纒一次。非天非風，而天風宛然，范金刻木，土塑帋描，一一相好，一一莊嚴，皆非相皆正面，皆真佛真祖也。嗚呼！像教陵夷，古宿道塲草深，一丈經遊者，欲瞻仰遺像而不可得。僧徒惰窳，恬不知怪久矣。京口鶴林寺僧名明賢者，乃能具此一大因緣，精繪善裝，歷世前後，歷土東西，諸聖比肩，如語如咲，又惧其久而莫守也。謁余言以永之，豈非奇特最勝事乎？繪本出白下祖堂，裒而聚之者，為達觀禪師，今繪工之。施貲者，陳如寶等，為軸九十有四。諸佛無相，諸祖無相，繪者無相，施者無相，作是因緣者，無相記者亦無相。" } ], "simplified_blocks": [ { "type": "p", "text": "明万历间，许国诚据史宗道所辑「京口三山志」，属郡博高一福增修，题曰「三山全志」，而始以鹤林寺附焉，鹤林于是有志矣！此本于明正德七年（一五一二）初刊而于万历间所增补者，今国立中央图书馆代管北平图书馆藏本者是也，兹据此藏本取其鹤林寺志（全志卷十二）景印。此本颇有残阙，存本中有古迹、田土、诗、传、法语等目。查其原编之叶次，此本阙第二、六、十、十八等四叶，然就存本中另有残页观之，知此本阙页尚多，今以无别本，故于所阙处，皆空以白页，俟异日觅补。仅就此本所阙处略作说明：①第二叶阙：此叶记鹤林寺之建置沿革，释明贤「鹤林寺志」之记载较本志简略，不足以参看。②第六叶阙：第五叶最后一首诗为顾况「寄江南鹤林寺石冰上人」，可参看明贤志六四叶反面（新编页码142），第七叶最前一首诗，为俞烈之诗（无题），可参看明贤志第六八叶反面（150页），其余所阙，亦可参看明贤志第六四至九三叶（141-200页）。③第十叶阙：第九叶最后一首诗为茅溱「集鹤林寺」，参看明贤志第八四叶正面（180页），其余所阙，亦请参看明贤志。④第十八叶阙：本叶为「黑漆光菩萨传」后半部，明贤志无此传；第十九叶前二行之上文，可参看明贤志第七叶正面（27页）「朱元章墓」条。⑤存本仅至第二十八叶止，以下应有阙，兹留白页二面，容后补阙。⑥存本中有陶望龄「鹤林寺画祖师像记」残页，置于最后，所阙文字，参看明贤志第四七、四八叶（107-109页）。又此存本颇为漫漶，可以明贤志比阅。此志所录文字与明贤志间有出入，所载文献亦有为明贤志所无者，故虽为残本，仍予收编，俾与明贤志互为参考。" }, { "type": "juan", "text": "鹤林寺志卷之十二" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "郡守许国诚（鼎臣甫）增修" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "郡司训高一福辑正" }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺" }, { "type": "p", "text": "按府志载：鹤林寺在城西南黄鹤山下，旧名竹林，晋大兴四年创。宋高祖微时尝游焉，及即位，改今额并锡田山万计，是为律院。唐开元天宝间玄素禅师，讳法照者，得法于牛头山，归主其地，僧徒日众，始改律为禅寺，又名古竹院。后薛朗、刘浩作乱，寺烬废。宋绍兴中重建，改名报恩光孝禅寺。咸淳间，僧庆清重修当涂令缪君宝〈记〉断碣尚存。永乐中，寺尽废，僧得月就竹院稍葺兰若。弘冶中，僧了心始建堂殿。万历间，郡守秀水钟公庚阳招禅衲德乘居之，冢宰平湖陆公光祖因礼素师之塔，见寺日削，遂捐金稍复寺旁地若干亩，重建天王殿、方丈、僧僚、静室、莲亭、竹院，而寺以复。僧德乘示寂，嘱" }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "head", "text": "古迹" }, { "type": "head", "text": "黄鹤山" }, { "type": "p", "text": "在寺之南，俗名鸿鹤山，又名鸿鹄。山京口记曰：有黄鹤山在县界，晋王恭为刺史，改创西南楼名万岁，西北楼名芙蓉，至今存焉。舆地志云：俗传此楼，飞向江外，以铁锁縻之乃已。则此山之名，其来已久。而谓宋武帝微时躬耕于此，有群寉飞舞其上，为之蔽日，理或然也。及受命始为宫室，以藏农具。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "戴公山" }, { "type": "p", "text": "即黄鹤山也。南史戴颙，世居剡中，又徙京口，止黄寉山。宋文帝每欲见之，曰：吾东巡当晏戴公山下故名。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "磨笄山" }, { "type": "p", "text": "戴颙女于顶磨笄，以誓固不适人。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "胡蜂岭" }, { "type": "p", "text": "俗名祖师冈，旧因秦始皇所凿。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "放生池" }, { "type": "p", "text": "旧名秦潭，亦始皇所开，本名绿水潭，宋绍兴间，郡守郑滋始改名放生池。唐陆龟蒙诗曰：松门穿戴寺，荷径遶秦潭。皆废。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "古竹院" }, { "type": "p", "text": "李涉诗「因过竹院逢僧话」之句，即其处也。及火烬后，苏学士复培竹于莲池上，今名苏公竹院。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "爱莲池" }, { "type": "p", "text": "昔周子读书，山中凿以栽莲者。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "龙目湖" }, { "type": "p", "text": "周孚诗：平湖认龙目，断岭记蜂腰。今寺前有断蜂岭。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "升仙桥" }, { "type": "p", "text": "或谓绯衣，杜鹃花神自桥而腾空，故名。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "濂溪祠" }, { "type": "p", "text": "万历丁酉，郡守王公应麟建。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "古竹院祠亭" }, { "type": "p", "text": "万历己亥岁修建。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "米元章护伽蓝神祠" }, { "type": "p", "text": "今复。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "殿后祖堂" }, { "type": "p", "text": "即供历代祖师遗像处。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "宋武帝赐田山碑" }, { "type": "p", "text": "今已残缺。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "宋高宗御书七佛偈并像碑七座" }, { "type": "p", "text": "今废四存三。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "金刚经碑一座" }, { "type": "p", "text": "元人丁友信书。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "心经塔一座、太湖石香炉一座" }, { "type": "p", "text": "庆元年造。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "寄奴泉" }, { "type": "p", "text": "泉中有白龟，人皆谓龙种呼之。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "鸿鹤桥" }, { "type": "p", "text": "今废。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "杜鹃花院" }, { "type": "p", "text": "今废。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "天雨宝华堂" }, { "type": "p", "text": "即米元章听聪禅师讲法处，今废，扁存。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "轮藏殿" }, { "type": "p", "text": "并大藏经，旧自金山别峰印禅师移入，今皆废残，经畧存数十卷。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "周濂溪先生书堂" }, { "type": "p", "text": "今废。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "田土" }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺五言诗" }, { "type": "head", "text": "奉陪韦润州游鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "唐李嘉祐" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "野寺江城近　双旌五马过", "禅心超忍辱　梵语问多罗", "松竹间僧老　云烟晚日多", "寒塘归路转　清磬隔微波" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "皇甫曾" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "古寺传灯久　层城闭户间", "香花同法侣　旌斾入深山", "寒磬虚空里　孤云起灭间", "谢公忆高卧　徒望欲东还" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "题鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "綦母潜" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "道门隐形胜　向背临层霄", "松覆山殿泠　花藏溪路遥", "珊珊宝幡挂　焰焰明灯烧", "迟日半空谷　春风连上潮", "少凭水木兴　𫏐忝身心调", "愿谢携手客　兹山禅侣饶" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "寄江南鹤林寺石氷上人" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "顾况" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "山川重复出　心地暗相逢", "忽忆秋江月　如闻古寺钟", "潮平南北𡶨　云抱两三峰", "空力超香象　真言摄毒龙", "风中何处鹤　石上几年松", "为报烟霞道人间共不容" ] }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "俞烈" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "藓石鱼龙卧松风几送迎", "卯金空往记玉立尚多情", "寺古人犹胜　诗𦚤味更清", "臞仙定何许　岁月老江行" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "刘光祖" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "竹院逢僧话　山门扫地迎", "英雄犹有迹　般若太无情", "王蘂春阴密　琅玕晚暑清", "半年来徃屡　野合送人行" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "冯多祖河东" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "春郊躬劝相　税驾欵禅关", "院古深藏竹　堂虚静对山", "日曛农父醉　云伴老僧闲", "暇日还携茗　同来㵸虎班" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "李埴眉山" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "山寺非复昔　变迁兵火余", "犹怜数竿竹　萧瑟晚风疎", "鹳寉未何许　飞鸣似属于", "斜阳欲归去　为尔且踟蹰" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "默坐有深会　清游无一尘", "名花已不见　况复司花人", "曩日情谁在　浮云事更新", "闲来题作遍　不怕晚伤祈" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "愈昌" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "树合深藏寺　僧间独悟禅", "残碑唐宋在　半日古今缘", "鹤献山头色　茶烹竹里泉", "东林如许入　不羡远公年" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "率翁" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "因观李涉题　一字不可续", "鹤去几何年　空山自修竹" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "陈凤梧庐陵" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "宪节径行晚　寻幽古寺闲", "诗人多墨剡　佛殿半青山", "烟雨霏微外　竹林空翠间", "老僧觧迎送　数步语之还" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "唐文献" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "每逢山水地　便有卜居心", "终󷠸风尘里　何年沧海浔", "林寒泉滴细　花暝石房深", "青壁须留姓　他时好共寻" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "重游鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "吴㧑谦" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "逢僧此夜话　超然忘积愁", "意适池塘草　心闲沙伴鸥", "梵宫新十载　竹径已千秋", "莲国从兹入　曾夸万户侯" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "范仑郡人" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "寂寂辞江寺　悠悠到竹林", "一灯传世法　流水󵖌禅心", "古壁青钟动　霜霄独鹤阴", "尔时陶阮軰　安可废幽寻" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "送履中归鹤林" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "王士昌天台" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "息缘方以内　到处礼名山", "经月担簦至　闲云傍锡还", "鴈湖澄象外　龙瀑下林间", "许援躭禅理　清都可共攀" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "游鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "刘觐文郡人" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "因怀马素迹　引杖出山城", "日影窥林冷　风声到竹清", "片云闲自散　断字续无情", "倦掩柴扉晚　归来有月明" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "李蔚郡人" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "稍似武陵溪　人家绿树迷", "桔橰茅屋左　荷𦰏荜门西", "清吹生衣袂　繁阴散马蹄", "红尘才咫尺　城郭意都暌" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "集鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "茅溱郡人" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "载酒寻幽赏　沿流路几重", "碑残苍藓合　院古白云封", "感慨悲陈迹沉冥寄幻踪", "浮生闲不易聊得话从容" ] }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺七言诗" }, { "type": "head", "text": "中秋玩月" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "许浑" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "待月中秋月正圆　广廷无树草无烟", "中秋云尽出沧海　半夜露寒当碧天", "轮彩渐移金殿外　镜光犹挂玉楼前", "莫辞达曙殷勤望　一堕西岩又隔年" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "同柳子玉游鹤林招隐醉归呈景纯" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "苏轼" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "花时腊酒照人光　归路春风洒面凉", "刘氏宅邉霜竹老　戴公山下野桃香", "岩头疋练兼天净　泉底真珠溅客忙", "安得道人携笛去　一声吹裂翠崖冈" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "景纯见和次韵赠之" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "觧组归来道益光　坐看百物自炎凉", "卷帘堂上台槽闹　送客林间桦烛香", "浅量己愁当酒怯　非才犹觉和诗忙", "何入贪佩黄金印　千柱耽耽锁北冈" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "人间膏火正争光　每到藏春得踅凉", "多事始知田舍好　凶年偏觉野蔬香", "溪山胜尽徒能说　来徃如梭为底忙", "老去此身无处着　为翁栽插万松冈" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "子玉家宴，用前韵见寄，复答之" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "自酌金樽欢孟光　便教长笛奏伊凉", "牵衣男女遶太白　扇枕郎君烦阿香", "诗病逢春转深痼　愁魔得酒暂奔忙", "醒时情味吾能说　日在西南白草冈" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "景纯复以二篇言唱酬之意，仍次其韵" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "𩄇寿扶来似孔光　咸时怀旧一悲凉", "蟾枝不独同攀桂　鸡舌还应共赐香", "等是浮休无得丧　粗分忧乐有闲忙", "年来世事如波浪　郁郁谁知栢在冈" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "屡把𫓪刀齿步光　更遭华衮照厖凉", "苏门山上莫长啸　簷卜林中无别香", "烛烬已残中夜刻　槐花还似昔时忙", "背城借一吾何敢　慎莫樽前替戾冈" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "祷雨有应" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "邵农之" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "惟我惟天本一公　雨晴不在片云中", "旌旗影润临芳野　鼓吹声和󳯝远风", "时正耕桑虽尔劝　心存孝弟与人同", "三杯罗拜皇恩后　首肯银髯扶杖翁" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "𣛜敬和" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "及时膏雨荷天公　更喜新晴二月中", "但劝尔耕田力穑　自慙君子德如风", "桔橰不动春渠滑　鸡大相闻乐意同", "薄晚从容过野寺　醉归何敢傚山翁" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "访住山石隐翁" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "常钦" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "闲身政尔厌纷华　觧后还陪小坐茶", "千古意存深院竹　一枝春到背岩花", "昔人曾奉天台钵　老我犹乘海上槎", "欲问向来宾主话　可堪尘满旧袈裟" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "游鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "王士崧" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "梵宫疑不在人间　携榼春风试共攀", "断碣残碑唐后寺　䵱红深碧雨余山", "重过竹院僧非旧　暂扣禅扉客自闲", "莫报城笳归骑疾　还期洗耳听潺湲" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "题鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "眭石" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "西湖旧迹胜东山　翠竹苍松曲迳闻", "千刼观空来佛地　片时习静憇禅关", "怀贤海岳窥真像　吊古风尘寄醉颜", "回首金鼇佳丽处　夕阳南埭泪痕班" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "七言绝句" }, { "type": "head", "text": "过竹院" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "唐李涉" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "终日昏昏醉梦间　忽闻春尽强登山", "因过竹院逢僧话　又得浮生半日闲" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "春晚游" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "刘禹锡" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "野寺寻花春已迟　背岩惟有两三枝", "明朝携酒犹堪赏　为报春风且莫吹" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "李棋" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "杜鹃花里杜鹃啼　信马寻春入翠微", "何事主人贪放鹤　日薄西山犹未归" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "竹院清阴昼景迟　禅床趺坐等多时", "壁间吟遍坡仙句　流水涓涓鹊噪枝" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "春晚因视赈粜之鹤林，次前韵" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "柳花飞处晚莺啼　雨脚才收日色微", "麦垅青青湏夏熟　饥膓谁复惜春归" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "主人留客茗瓯迟　忙里偷闲坐片时", "我自不缘行乐至　仕渠褪尽好花枝" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "清明日过鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "金华王埜" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "蒿目黄尘扰扰间　出门偶到鹤林山", "仙花僧竹俱陈迹　白日青春祗自闲" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "竹院闲来春正迟　箨龙犹自有孙枝", "野人岂识寻芳意　为爱光风面面吹" ] }, { "type": "byline", "text": "释圆钦" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "未会𠫵禅未会宗　谩携鉼锡学踈慵", "春来黄鹤山头过　拟是生前手种松" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "陈均" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "知有枫林坐竹间　每从纡路试寻山", "虚簷忽见笼中鹤　似我爱闲身未闲" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "竹绕高僧逢话处　花留仙者旧开枝", "道身虚谈元无着　付与东风烂漫次" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "次前韵" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "汴水赵汝棋" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "仙去当年荒旧迹　传来此日尚名山", "花开花落朝昏事　唯有春风󷠸󷠸闲" ] }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "偷闲闲共山僧话　犹想清音在竹枝", "我正无言春昼永　几声桐角隔林吹" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "游鹤林寺，与钱翊之谭禅" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "杨时乔信州" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "春雨微蒙江上寒　江花山寺未曾几", "何林幽邃聊乘兴　囊槖萧条合减餐", "论学何曾窥圣域　谭禅真自媿儒冠", "能言辩者今是　千里厘毫亦自难" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "黑漆光菩萨传" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "宋绍兴法永撰" }, { "type": "p", "text": "菩萨讳法明，亡族氏，示迹于莱州，即墨县荆沟村，以试经得度于郡之崇福寺，精练法华，时人皆称之为明法华，唯以利生为行愿。每游州邑聚落间，遇有胎孕妇，徃过其门，或为讲药草喻品，或安乐行品，其娠即轻免，殊无危苦之状。遇无嗣息，妇徃过其门，或为讲普门品，或普贤劝发品，其求即果，遂且全德慧之相。又他郡有木客，以筏为风涛所败，趋告求援，即示以观世音菩萨号，俾其急诵，遂获安济。江河之人，由是亦共翕向。后值岁旱，民庶祷吁不应，命以积薪为窣堵，遂捐身以入，化火自焚，感天大霔，三日烟焰亦不息灭。如日之数，雨足开霁，众奔聚观，独余真身，危坐灰烬，曾无少损。但益以光明如黑漆之祥，异州牧以闻于　朝，因赐号黑漆光菩萨，仍诏漆布其身，迎归京城大慈寺，以永瞻奉，若兹山之刻像者，迺僧慧超知法化之方有在。自彼请至，以与淮淛士女共斯福利，广扬慈风也。扵戏！观音开士，以悲愿度生，应身三十有二，此非所谓即现比丘身而为说法者欤！观者冝加劝焉。" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "宋绍兴二十六年十二月十五日，住山传灯正祖大师法永撰" }, { "type": "p", "text": "比丘常钦既刻诸石，仍继以赞曰：" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "开普济门　应众生噐", "一月众水　光无不被", "觉天之云　大地甘雨", "等慈无缘　均沾苦窳", "树精进幢　水寒氷热", "虗空赞扬　万象䜣说" ] }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "p", "text": "米元章墓俱在黄鹤山下。宋僧庆清䟦曰：黄鹤山下旧有米元章墓碑称礼部郎中米芾父左武衞将军赠中散大夫母赠丹阳县太君。阎氏皆塟于此。中书舍人蔡肇铭。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "法语" }, { "type": "head", "text": "玄素禅师" }, { "type": "p", "text": "润州鹤林玄素禅师者，延陵人也，姓马氏。晚𠫵威禅师，遂悟性宗，后居鹤林寺。一日，有屠者礼谒，愿就所居办供，师欣然而徃，众皆见讶。师曰：佛性平等，贤愚一致，但可度者，吾即度之，复何差别之？有僧问：如何是西来意？师曰：会即不会，疑即不疑。又曰：不会不疑底，不疑不会底。有僧扣门，师问：是甚么人？曰：是僧。师曰：非但是僧，佛来亦不著。曰：为甚么不著？师曰：无汝栖泊处。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "中峰禅师" }, { "type": "p", "text": "昔王常侍访临济，至僧堂问曰：此一堂僧在此作么？济曰：不看经，不坐禅，总教他成佛去。此话流落丛林，旧矣鹤林定宝殿主要向不看经，不坐禅处，长伸化喙，极力扶持，使临济家声，千古不坠。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "峡山禅师" }, { "type": "p", "text": "僧问：如何是法身？师曰：法身无相。僧曰：如何是法眼？师曰：法眼无瑕。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "圆悟禅师" }, { "type": "p", "text": "西湖然禅师都中相别，能自奋志，竟继佛性，住持甚善凢百日慎一日久之，菓熟自馨香也。收书叙致殊慇懃，奈他值冗附此相勉领刹作粥主一味，公心平直以身先之，及应接谦和人乃皈向要洁清梵行，然后随以己所得，以开示于人，勿自过为矜衒，便是守本也。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "附孙觌语" }, { "type": "p", "text": "余寓曹山寺，见一僧面壁趺坐，如老尊宿，问其年四廿三矣，固己心异之。一日，长老撞钟选监寺众论杂然，请以山为之，凡五辞而后就隘处细务，综练精核。又如老于事者，至于辱身励行，芒履自随，涉水穿云，风餐露宿，为众人营一饱，无厌倦意，盖为佛法也。苟充此心，至于刳眼断臂，割截支节，无不可者。彼尸居不以东说西指空画地，以欺世取誉为语，吾不信也。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "觌启族孙书言" }, { "type": "p", "text": "公住鹤林矣，方欲具记驰省，惠问喜矜，宴坐安稳，鹤林自杜鹃花收还阆苑，数百年后，钟鼓一新，云山改色，自公始也。不宣。觌启上　山老。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "又" }, { "type": "p", "text": "觌启已具书函封，欲遣而族孙附，致所赐帖，名言超诣，粲然溢目，把玩竟日，何喜如之？具审即日四大安隐一别又见󷠸遒，每记浮杯卓锡之嘲，想见故人风度，聊以自慰也。不宣，觌启上　山老禅宗。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "殷天祥传" }, { "type": "p", "text": "殷七七名天祥，又名道筌。尝自称七七俗多呼之，不知何所人也。游行天下人言久见之，不测其年寿面光白，若四十许人到处，或易其姓名不定。曾于泾州卖药时，灵台蕃汉疫疠俱甚，得药者入口即愈，皆谓之神圣得钱，即施于人。又尝醉于城市间，周寳旧于长安识之，寻为泾原节度延之礼，重慕其道术房中之事。及寳移镇浙西数年后七七，忽到复卖药寳闻之，惊喜召之，师敬益甚，每日醉歌曰：" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "弹琴碧玉调　药炼曰珠砂", "觧酝顷刻酒　能开非时花" ] }, { "type": "p", "text": "寳常试之悉有验。复求种瓜钓鱼，若葛𠎣翁也。鹤林寺杜鹃高丈余，每春末花烂熳，寺僧相传言。贞元中有外国僧，自天台来盂中，以药养其根来种之。自后搆餙花院锁闭时，或窥见二女子红裳艳丽，共游树下，人有輙采花折枝者，必为所崇。俗传女子花神，是以人共寳惜故，繁盛异于常花。其花欲开探报分数节，使賔僚官属继日赏玩。其后一城士女，四方之人无不载酒乐游，纵连春入夏，自旦及昏，闾里之间，殆于废业。寳一日，谓七七，曰：鹤林之花，天下奇绝。尝闻能开非时花，此花可开否。七七，曰：可也。寳曰：今重九将近能副此日乎？七七，乃前二日徃鹤林宿焉。中夜，女子来，谓七七曰：道者欲开此花耶？七七，乃问女子何人，深夜到此？女子曰：妾为上玄所命，下司此花。然此花在人间，已逾百年，不久即归阆苑去。今与道者共开之，非道者无以感妾。于是女子瞥然不见。来日晨起，寺僧忽讶，花渐折蕊。及九日，烂熳如春，乃以闻寳与一城士庶惊异之，游赏复如春间数日，花俄不见，亦无落花在地。后七七偶到官僚家，适值宾㑹次，主与宾趋而迎奉之。有佐酒倡优甚轻侮之，七七乃白主人，欲以二栗为令，可乎？咸喜谓：必有戏术，资于欢笑。乃以栗巡行，接者皆闻异香，惊叹，唯佐酒笑七七者二人嗅之化作石缀扵鼻，掣拽不落，但言秽气不可堪。二人共起狂舞，花钿委地，相次悲啼粉黛交下，及优伶辈一时乱舞鼓乐皆自作声，颇合节奏，曲止而舞不已，一席之人笑皆绝倒。久之，主人祈谢于七七。有顷，石自鼻落，复为栗嗅之异香，及花钿粉黛悉如旧，畧无所损，咸敬事之。又七七酌水为酒，削木为脯。使人退行，指船即驻，呼鸟自坠，唾鱼即活。撮土画地，状山川形势，折茅聚蚁，变成城市。人有曾经行处见之，歴歴皆似，但少狭耳。凡诸术不可胜纪。后二十年，薛朗刘浩乱寳南奔杭州，而寳总戎为政，刑杀无辜。前上饶牧陈全裕经其境搆之，以祸尽赤。其放寳八十三，筋力尤壮，女妓百数，尽得七七之术，后为无辜。及全裕全裕作厉，一旦忽殂七七。刘浩军变之时，甘露寺众推落北崖，谓坠江死矣。其后人见在江西十余年，卖药入蜀，莫知所之。寉林犯兵火焚寺，树失根株，信归阆苑矣。" }, { "type": "p", "text": "枝增秀幢于千尺，广巨材于十围，变虬龙之气势，逈天柱之峩巍饶，络身以萝帔，老护甲之苔衣。曾几何时，而木理之蕃息，有如是乎？休粮僧曰：斩伐有禁，斧斤不如子。徒知斯木之美矣，抑孰知斯木之所以遂其美乎？鹿泉子问之，乃愕然曰：何为其然也？休粮僧曰：寺苦催科，将刑于木。大人怜材，爰出金赎。是知吾与子得观斯木，以复存于斯地者，大人之赐也。鹿泉子曰：危哉，大人之仁。人中驺虞，天上麒麟。财不已私，恩被物均。推泽民之余爱，及草木之纷纭。彼松之将伐也，山灵为之夜泣，山妖为之夜啼。及松之免伐也，野𣆨喜其有粒野鹤喜其有居。保霜柯于岁晚，培雪干于寒余。休吾人于坐止，兴废刹于丘墟。足知大人不徒熈帝载于百揆，又能若物性于朕虞者也。尔其赤手扶持，重育下土，斡旋康寿，交翠万古。撼烧痕之霹雳，历晦冥之风雨，敛神用于莫则，补造物于方毁。是将妙爕理之全功，同天地于不死僧唯而作跃而喜因相与竟半日之余间，不觉萝月之东起。" }, { "type": "head", "text": "十三松铭" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "丁同" }, { "type": "verse", "lines": [ "偓佺之化徂徕育　千年菩提水泽沃", "日月降祥丽而彧　霹雳愤裂恠不俗", "受命土壤正也独　数以纪闰分象属", "墨氏不守樵氏读畴其惜者今柱国", "割廪奚异觧骖赎爰景坠寺巢桥木", "高荫曰出青原陆　止我游人倚我榖", "屏息既幻玄龟伏　摩庠莫变青牛触", "后千百禩野史录　闻者起敬见者肃", "咸曰太傅式多福　试铭盘石垂无斁" ] }, { "type": "head", "text": "十三松记" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "潘沂" }, { "type": "p", "text": "正德戊寅春二月既望，余与施君汝继丁君子正载酒携肴乌巾野服，出南郭作鹤林游。行将入寺，顾指谈咲𥩟于松荫之下。适有樵自道就隅而谓曰：三君子乐乎？余曰：鹤林为古名刹，磨笄耸其旁，黄鹤当其前，泉流遶其门，娇花秀草，唤宇鸣鸠，又点粧其春色当此地，值此景夫，何为不乐？樵曰：吾所谓乐者，以其松，非以其山水也。余曰：松之为物黛色苍髯，龙鳞鹤骨，裂石参天，披霜冐雪，静影阴阴，风声瑟瑟，时一抚之，固为可乐。然与其搜僻探幽，寻诗适兴，则未能扰于山水也。樵曰：子云则然矣。其事尚未知已，请以寺田田无收。寺有曾僧无食，既苦官秞之征，复为私券之追，欲以偿，仅此数株，道旁松耳，竟以货时将伐，或以其事闻于大传。杨公公惊叹久之曰：吾岁时先墓每经其地，见是松俱高逾百尺，围逾合抱，自古迄今，岁莫可纪。而寺之观美，实惟所頼，与其为人伐之，孰若为我留之？遂解囊出金为赎。故今为太傅松，而非鹤林松矣。吾以子为知而乐也。余曰：噫嘻！余始知也。夫窃以地有兴废，物有存亡，固寓于数，亦由于人。使松非公则必为爨下薪寺非松则不称厥观，将日就颓圮。今于寺之将废，松之将亡，而得以兴，且存者，公之惠也。松既由公之惠以存，则后之僧虽贫而不敢货，人虽有所𬂩，而卒不忍伐，将必与公同高洁，与山川同秀丽，与天地同悠久矣。呜呼！公之功利及于物者如此哉！虽然此时一末事耳。若夫邉疆正，百官主宰，文教调和，爕" }, { "type": "p", "text": "原稿缺" }, { "type": "head", "text": "鹤林寺画祖师像记" }, { "type": "byline", "text": "陶望龄" }, { "type": "p", "text": "电至疾，云至变也。而人能状之，水之霔凸，火之光燄，善绘者至以擅名，皆相也。天下之必不可画者，唯天唯风。然草树之梢偃，波涛之飞立，特写其摧靡澎湃之态，而风状得矣。星纒日道罗络经纬，明之以云霞，晦之以雰雾，而天象具矣。然则天与风，亦未尝不可绘也。如来三十二相，即为非相，志公一面而现观音十二面见者如状风，拟者如图天况帋墨所能摹邈哉！然非相一相多，而三十一又多，而八十种好，万毛孔光明，非面正面多而十有二，又多而千手千眼而八万四千。烁迦罗首母陀罗臂，清净宝目，如草树之一叶一缕，如星之一纒一次。非天非风，而天风宛然，范金刻木，土塑帋描，一一相好，一一庄严，皆非相皆正面，皆真佛真祖也。呜呼！像教陵夷，古宿道塲草深，一丈经游者，欲瞻仰遗像而不可得。僧徒惰窳，恬不知怪久矣。京口鹤林寺僧名明贤者，乃能具此一大因缘，精绘善装，历世前后，历土东西，诸圣比肩，如语如咲，又惧其久而莫守也。谒余言以永之，岂非奇特最胜事乎？绘本出白下祖堂，裒而聚之者，为达观禅师，今绘工之。施赀者，陈如宝等，为轴九十有四。诸佛无相，诸祖无相，绘者无相，施者无相，作是因缘者，无相记者亦无相。" } ] }, "special_structures": { "l": 173, "juan": 1, "space": 52, "lg": 48, "byline": 40, "lb": 546, "head": 75, "form": 0, "p": 55, "def": 0, "entry": 0, "renderable_entry": 0, "empty_entry": 0, "empty_form_entry": 0, "empty_def_entry": 0, "multiple_def_entry": 0 }, "punctuation_status": "标点遵循来源原貌，未使用模型自行添加标点。", "conversion_status": "简体内容由 OpenCC 自动转换生成，未作人工终审，请以繁体原文为准。", "schema_version": 2, "build_id": "20260717_184432", "generated_at": "2026-07-17T19:08:06", "version": "site_pipeline_v2", "primary_credit": { "text_traditional": "明 許國誠．高一福撰", "role": "author", "source_kind": "tei_header_author", "source_pointer": "teiHeader/fileDesc/titleStmt/author[1]", "context_types": [], "context_title": "", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "明 许国诚．高一福撰", "normalized_traditional": "明許國誠．高一福撰" }, "credits": [ { "text_traditional": "明 許國誠．高一福撰", "role": "author", "source_kind": "tei_header_author", "source_pointer": "teiHeader/fileDesc/titleStmt/author[1]", "context_types": [], "context_title": "", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "明 许国诚．高一福撰", "normalized_traditional": "明許國誠．高一福撰" }, { "text_traditional": "郡守許國誠（鼎臣甫）增修", "role": "unknown", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[1]", "context_types": [], "context_title": "", "direct_body": true, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "郡守许国诚（鼎臣甫）增修", "normalized_traditional": "郡守許國誠鼎臣甫增修" }, { "text_traditional": "郡司訓高一福輯正", "role": "compiler", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[2]", "context_types": [], "context_title": "", "direct_body": true, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "郡司训高一福辑正", "normalized_traditional": "郡司訓高一福輯正" }, { "text_traditional": "唐李嘉祐", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[3]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "奉陪韋潤州遊鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "唐李嘉祐", "normalized_traditional": "唐李嘉祐" }, { "text_traditional": "皇甫曾", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[4]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "皇甫曾", "normalized_traditional": "皇甫曾" }, { "text_traditional": "綦母潜", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[5]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "題鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "綦母潜", "normalized_traditional": "綦母潜" }, { "text_traditional": "顧况", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[6]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "寄江南鶴林寺石氷上人", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "顾况", "normalized_traditional": "顧况" }, { "text_traditional": "俞烈", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[7]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "寄江南鶴林寺石氷上人", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "俞烈", "normalized_traditional": "俞烈" }, { "text_traditional": "劉光祖", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[8]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "刘光祖", "normalized_traditional": "劉光祖" }, { "text_traditional": "馮多祖河東", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[9]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "冯多祖河东", "normalized_traditional": "馮多祖河東" }, { "text_traditional": "李埴眉山", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[10]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "李埴眉山", "normalized_traditional": "李埴眉山" }, { "text_traditional": "愈昌", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[11]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "愈昌", "normalized_traditional": "愈昌" }, { "text_traditional": "率翁", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[12]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "率翁", "normalized_traditional": "率翁" }, { "text_traditional": "陳鳳梧庐陵", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[13]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "陈凤梧庐陵", "normalized_traditional": "陳鳳梧庐陵" }, { "text_traditional": "唐文獻", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[14]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "唐文献", "normalized_traditional": "唐文獻" }, { "text_traditional": "吳撝謙", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[15]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "重游鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "吴㧑谦", "normalized_traditional": "吳撝謙" }, { "text_traditional": "范崙郡人", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[16]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "重游鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "范仑郡人", "normalized_traditional": "范崙郡人" }, { "text_traditional": "王士昌天台", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[17]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "送履中歸鶴林", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "王士昌天台", "normalized_traditional": "王士昌天台" }, { "text_traditional": "劉覲文郡人", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[18]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "遊鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "刘觐文郡人", "normalized_traditional": "劉覲文郡人" }, { "text_traditional": "李蔚郡人", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[19]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "李蔚郡人", "normalized_traditional": "李蔚郡人" }, { "text_traditional": "茅溱郡人", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[20]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "集鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "茅溱郡人", "normalized_traditional": "茅溱郡人" }, { "text_traditional": "許渾", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[21]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "中秋翫月", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "许浑", "normalized_traditional": "許渾" }, { "text_traditional": "蘇軾", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[22]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "同柳子玉游鶴林招隱醉歸呈景純", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "苏轼", "normalized_traditional": "蘇軾" }, { "text_traditional": "邵農之", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[23]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "禱雨有應", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "邵农之", "normalized_traditional": "邵農之" }, { "text_traditional": "𣛜敬和", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[24]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "禱雨有應", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "𣛜敬和", "normalized_traditional": "𣛜敬和" }, { "text_traditional": "常欽", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[25]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "訪住山石隱翁", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "常钦", "normalized_traditional": "常欽" }, { "text_traditional": "王士崧", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[26]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "遊鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "王士崧", "normalized_traditional": "王士崧" }, { "text_traditional": "眭石", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[27]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "題鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "眭石", "normalized_traditional": "眭石" }, { "text_traditional": "唐李涉", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[28]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "過竹院", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "唐李涉", "normalized_traditional": "唐李涉" }, { "text_traditional": "劉禹錫", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[29]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "春晚遊", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "刘禹锡", "normalized_traditional": "劉禹錫" }, { "text_traditional": "李棊", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[30]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "春晚遊", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "李棋", "normalized_traditional": "李棊" }, { "text_traditional": "金華王埜", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[31]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "清明日過鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "金华王埜", "normalized_traditional": "金華王埜" }, { "text_traditional": "釋圓欽", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[32]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "清明日過鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "释圆钦", "normalized_traditional": "釋圓欽" }, { "text_traditional": "陳均", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[33]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "鶴林寺", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "陈均", "normalized_traditional": "陳均" }, { "text_traditional": "汴水趙汝棊", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[34]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "次前韻", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "汴水赵汝棋", "normalized_traditional": "汴水趙汝棊" }, { "text_traditional": "楊時喬信州", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[35]", "context_types": [ "other", "other" ], "context_title": "遊鶴林寺，與錢翊之譚禪", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "杨时乔信州", "normalized_traditional": "楊時喬信州" }, { "text_traditional": "宋紹興法永撰", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[36]", "context_types": [ "other" ], "context_title": "黑漆光菩薩傳", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "宋绍兴法永撰", "normalized_traditional": "宋紹興法永撰" }, { "text_traditional": "宋紹興二十六年十二月十五日，住山傳燈正祖大師法永撰", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[37]", "context_types": [ "other" ], "context_title": "黑漆光菩薩傳", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "宋绍兴二十六年十二月十五日，住山传灯正祖大师法永撰", "normalized_traditional": "宋紹興二十六年十二月十五日住山傳燈正祖大師法永撰" }, { "text_traditional": "丁同", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[38]", "context_types": [ "other" ], "context_title": "十三松銘", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "丁同", "normalized_traditional": "丁同" }, { "text_traditional": "潘沂", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[39]", "context_types": [ "other" ], "context_title": "十三松記", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "潘沂", "normalized_traditional": "潘沂" }, { "text_traditional": "陶望齡", "role": "author", "source_kind": "body_byline", "source_pointer": "text/body//byline[40]", "context_types": [ "other" ], "context_title": "鶴林寺畫祖師像記", "direct_body": false, "occurrence_count": 1, "text_simplified": "陶望龄", "normalized_traditional": "陶望齡" } ], "credit_traditional": "明 許國誠．高一福撰", "credit_simplified": "明 许国诚．高一福撰", "credit_role": "author", "credit_source": "tei_header_author", "credit_confidence": "high", "translator": "", "author": "明 許國誠．高一福撰", "credit_manual_review": false, "credit_review_reasons": [], "traditional_chunks": { "manifest": "books/GA043n0045/traditional/manifest.json", "chunk_count": 1, "largest_chunk_bytes": 31678, "oversized_chunks": 0 } }